Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41871080›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Unveiling the role of interleukin-13 in liver fibrosis of chronic hepatitis B patients: Development of a predictive model.

Muhammad Begawan Bestari, Muhammad Palar Wijaya, Dolvy Girawan, Nenny Agustanti, Eka Surya Nugraha

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Muhammad Begawan BestariDivision of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-8213
Muhammad Palar WijayaDivision of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3990-9014
Dolvy GirawanDivision of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Nenny AgustantiDivision of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Eka Surya NugrahaDivision of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2961-6354

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeveloping a non-invasive model is essential for assessing liver stiffness in conditions without transient elastography, which will determine further management in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients.

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the interleukin-13 role in liver fibrosis and develop a new predictive model that includes interleukin-13 and standard data such as age and platelet count.

methodsPatients were recruited from Hasan Sadikin General Hospital's CHB registry from October 2021 to January 2022. Patients underwent demographic data collection, complete blood count, interleukin-13, and transient elastography examinations on the same day. The platelet count variable was listed in ×109/ dL, and the interleukin-13 in pg/mL. Interleukin-13 values were categorized as positive for IL-13 with a cut-off of 5 pg/mL (ILcut5). The liver stiffness measurement was inverted to obtain a normal distribution and became inverseLSM as the model's outcome. The prediction model was formed through multiple linear regression analysis. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The number of patients studied was 88. A prediction model for inverseLSM was formulated, had an R2 of 0.37, and consisted of age, platelet count, and ILcut5 with correlation coefficients of -0.221, 0.326, and -0.288, respectively. The model had no autocorrelation, multicollinearity, or significant outliers, a normal distribution appearance, and met the homoscedastic criterion. Elevated IL-13, decreased platelet count, and aging are linked to increased liver stiffness.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicInterleukin-13Liver CirrhosisAdultElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountIL13 protein, humanInterleukin-13

Identifiers

PMID41871080
PMCPMC13008083

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