Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41870749›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2026

Distinct clinicopathological features of IgA nephropathy associated with Crohn's disease: comparison with ulcerative colitis and non-IBD IgA nephropathy.

Akihiro Shimizu, Nobuo Tsuboi, Saeko Hatanaka, Shohei Fukunaga, Takaya Sasaki, Kotaro Haruhara, Masahiro Okabe, Shinya Yokote, Hiroyuki Ueda, Yuko Iwashita and 3 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Akihiro ShimizuDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. akihiro@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5234-4845
Nobuo TsuboiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Saeko HatanakaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shohei FukunagaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takaya SasakiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kotaro HaruharaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro OkabeDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya YokoteDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki UedaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko IwashitaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Kan UchiyamaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Masato IkedaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi YokooDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIgA nephropathy (IgAN) is increasingly recognized as a complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly Crohn's disease (CD). Recent studies suggest that mucosal immune dysregulation and biologic therapies, particularly tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α inhibitors, may influence the onset and progression of IgAN in IBD. However, its clinicopathological characteristics in this context remain uncertain.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, multicenter study of patients with biopsy-proven IgAN and concurrent CD. Patients with CD-associated IgAN (CD-IgAN) were compared with those with ulcerative colitis-associated IgAN (UC-IgAN) and with IgAN unassociated with IBD (non-IBD-IgAN). Clinical parameters at kidney biopsy, treatment history, and histopathological findings were evaluated. One-year outcomes included changes in proteinuria, hematuria status, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

resultsIn total, eight patients with CD-IgAN, eight patients with UC-IgAN, and 32 matched non-IBD-IgAN controls were included. Patients with CD-IgAN exhibited lower eGFR, higher serum IgA levels, and a higher prevalence of tubulointerstitial nephritis compared to non-IBD-IgAN controls. Moreover, CD-IgAN was characterized by significantly lower eGFR and a nonsignificant trend toward more advanced tubulointerstitial injury compared to UC-IgAN. The use of TNF-α inhibitors was more frequent in the CD-IgAN group. At 1 year, all groups exhibited reductions in proteinuria, with no significant differences in eGFR change or hematuria resolution.

conclusionsCD-IgAN represents a distinct clinicopathological phenotype characterized by lower kidney function and more severe tubulointerstitial injury. Although causality cannot be inferred, careful kidney monitoring should be considered in patients with CD, particularly those receiving TNF-α inhibitors.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseGlomerulonephritis, IGAKidneyAdultBiopsyFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansImmunoglobulin AMaleMiddle AgedNephritis, InterstitialProteinuriaRetrospective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaImmunoglobulin ATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCrohn’s diseaseIgA nephropathyInflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.