Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41869630›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Analysis of influenza A, influenza B and

Haijin Zhang, Guihua Zhuang, Bingtong Zhao, Zengguo Wang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haijin ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiao Tong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Guihua ZhuangDepartment of Disease, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Bingtong ZhaoDepartment of Disease, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zengguo WangLaboratory Department, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the occurrence of three pathogens, influenza virus A (FluA), influenza virus B (FluB) and Methods: FluA, FluB and Mp were detected by antigen/antibody kit in specimens from 29,014 children with ARTI admitted to Xi'an Children's Hospital. Results: The total pathogen detection rate was 43.79% (12,707/29014) with 30.14% (8,745/29014) Mp-positive cases, 7.08% (55/29014) FluA-positive and 6.57% (1907/29014) FluB-positive. Total detection rates were 28.05% (2,472/8813) in 2021, 29.38% (2,550/8680) in 2022 and 66.70% (7,685/11521) in 2023. Co-infection rates with two or more pathogens increased over the period of interest from 0.75% (66/8813) in 2021, 0.93% (81/8680) in 2022 to 2.38% (274/11521) in 2023 ( Conclusion: The pathogen spectrum and epidemiology of ARTI changed between 2021 and 2023. Age-specific bandings of infection were seen in the cohort of children. Outbreaks of FluA, FluB and Mp influence the pathology of ARTI.

Indexed as

Influenza A virusInfluenza B virusMycoplasma pneumoniaeRespiratory Tract InfectionsAcute DiseaseAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantInfluenza, HumanInpatientsacute respiratory tract infectioninfluenza A/BMycoplasma pneumoniaepediatric respiratory infectionXi’an

Identifiers

PMID41869630
PMCPMC13002786

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.