Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41869558›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2026

AI-Driven Career Guidance to Reduce Vocational Students' Career Path Anxiety through Skills Mapping, Adaptive Mentoring, and Labor Market Intelligence.

Retyana Wahrini, Hasbi Hasbi, Muhammad Nuruzzaman, Nuzulul Alifin Nur, Pramudita Budiastuti, Magy Gaspersz, Andry Tanggu Mara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Retyana WahriniVocational and Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Program Pascasarjana, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Hasbi HasbiVocational and Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Program Pascasarjana, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Muhammad NuruzzamanVocational and Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Program Pascasarjana, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Nuzulul Alifin NurVocational and Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Program Pascasarjana, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Pramudita BudiastutiVocational and Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Program Pascasarjana, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Magy GasperszEducational Research and Evaluation, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4227-1032
Andry Tanggu MaraVocational and Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Program Pascasarjana, Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5981-6847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vocational students often experience career path anxiety due to uncertainty about labor market demands, limited mentoring, and misalignment between curricula and industry needs. In Indonesia, this is amplified by uneven career guidance despite mandates for workforce readiness. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) enable adaptive, data-driven, and psychologically informed support that links students' skills with real-time labor markets. This study used a design science research approach to build and evaluate an AI-driven career guidance system with three components: (1) a supervised machine learning skills mapping engine, (2) an adaptive mentoring module using an AI chatbot and mentor matching, and (3) a real-time labor market intelligence module using natural language processing to analyze job postings and trends. A mixed-methods evaluation involved 180 vocational students from three schools in South Kalimantan assigned to intervention and control groups. Quantitative data were collected through pre-post career anxiety surveys and system performance metrics, while qualitative data were gathered through interviews and focus group discussions. Analysis included paired-sample t-tests, predictive model evaluation, and thematic analysis. Students using the AI system showed a significant 26.7% reduction in career path anxiety compared with minimal change in the control group (p < 0.001). The skills mapping model achieved 87% accuracy in predicting suitable career pathways with strong precision, recall, and F1-scores. Engagement was high: 65% repeatedly conducted skill-gap analyses, 79% joined adaptive mentoring, and 87% downloaded personalized career roadmaps. Qualitative findings revealed greater confidence, clearer direction, and better alignment between students' competencies and labor market expectations. The AI-driven career guidance system effectively reduced career anxiety while strengthening readiness through personalized skills mapping, adaptive mentoring, and real-time labor market intelligence. The study shows that human-centered AI can enhance vocational guidance, bridge school-industry gaps, and support more confident, evidence-based career decisions among vocational students in Indonesia nationwide.

Indexed as

AnxietyArtificial IntelligenceCareer ChoiceMentoringStudentsVocational GuidanceFemaleHumansIndonesiaMaleMentorsArtificial IntelligenceCareer AnxietyCareer GuidanceLabor Market IntelligenceSkills MappingVocational Education

Identifiers

PMID41869558
PMCPMC13000396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.