Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41869512›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2026

First-Line Cemiplimab for Locally Advanced NSCLC: Updated Subgroup Analyses From the EMPOWER-Lung 1 and EMPOWER-Lung 3 Trials.

Ewa Kalinka, Igor Bondarenko, Miranda Gogishvili, Tamar Melkadze, Ana Baramidze, Ahmet Sezer, Tamta Makharadze, Saadettin Kilickap, Mahmut Gümüş, Konstantin Penkov and 7 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03088540 phase3completednot on this map

A Global, Randomised, Phase 3, Open-label Study of REGN2810 (ANTI-PD 1 Antibody) Versus Platinum Based Chemotherapy in First Line Treatment of Patients With Advanced or Metastatic PD L1+Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2025Enrolled712ConditionsCarcinoma,Non-Small-Cell Lung, Lung Carcinomas, Non-Small-Cell, Non-small-cell Lung Carcinoma, Nonsmall Cell Lung CancerArmsPemetrexed, Paclitaxel, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, Carboplatin
NCT03409614 phase3completednot on this map

A Two-Part Randomized, Phase 3 Study of Combinations of Cemiplimab (Anti-PD-1 Antibody) and Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy in First-line Treatment of Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegeneron PharmaceuticalsRan2018 to 2025Enrolled789ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung CancerArmsREGN2810, REGN2810/chemo/ipi, Chemotherapy, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ewa KalinkaPolish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute, Łódź, Poland.
Igor BondarenkoDepartment of Oncology and Medical Radiology, Dnipropetrovsk Medical Academy, Dnipro, Ukraine.
Miranda GogishviliHigh Technology Medical Centre, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Tamar MelkadzeResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine, Todua Clinic, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Ana BaramidzeResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine, Todua Clinic, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Ahmet SezerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Medicalpark Seyhan Hospital, Adana, Turkey.
Tamta MakharadzeLTD High Technology Hospital Medical Center, Batumi, Georgia.
Saadettin KilickapDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istinye University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mahmut GümüşDepartment of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Konstantin PenkovPrivate Medical Institution Euromedservice, St Petersburg, Russia.
Davit GiorgadzeState Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Omsk Region, Omsk, Russia.
Mustafa ÖzgüroğluCerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ruben G W QuekRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Debra A G McIntyreRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Eric KimRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Frank SeebachRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Jean-Francois PouliotRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Patients with unresectable locally advanced NSCLC who are not candidates for concurrent chemoradiation represent an unmet medical need. We report long-term results for this patient subgroup from two phase III trials. Methods: We analyzed data from patients with locally advanced NSCLC in the EMPOWER-Lung 1 (NCT03088540) and EMPOWER-Lung 3 (NCT03409614) studies. In EMPOWER-Lung 1, patients were randomized 1:1 to first-line (1L) cemiplimab monotherapy or chemotherapy with more than or equal to 50% programmed death-ligand 1 expression. In EMPOWER-Lung 3, patients were randomized 2:1 to 1L cemiplimab plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy, regardless of programmed death-ligand 1 expression. Results: Patients with locally advanced NSCLC constituted 15% of the overall study populations. With cemiplimab monotherapy, the overall survival (OS) was improved versus chemotherapy (median 26.1 versus 13.9 mo; hazard ratio [HR]: 0.67, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.38-1.17) and progression-free survival (8.1 versus 6.2 mo; HR: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.34-0.95). With cemiplimab plus chemotherapy, the OS was improved versus chemotherapy alone (24.1 versus 13.8 mo; HR: 0.50, 95% CI: 0.27-0.95) and progression-free survival (12.5 versus 6.2 mo; HR: 0.34, 95% CI: 0.19-0.61). Treatment-emergent adverse events grade more than or equal to 3 occurred in 37.8% (cemiplimab) and 53.7% (chemotherapy) in EMPOWER-Lung 1 and in 46.7% (cemiplimab plus chemotherapy) and 25.0% (chemotherapy) in EMPOWER-Lung 3. Favorable patient-reported outcomes were observed with cemiplimab monotherapy than chemotherapy; no significant patient-reported outcomes favoring chemotherapy were observed in either study. Conclusions: This subgroup analysis supports the clinical benefit of 1L cemiplimab as monotherapy or combined with chemotherapy in patients with unresectable locally advanced NSCLC (not candidates for definitive chemoradiotherapy).

Indexed as

CemiplimabImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmunotherapyLocally advanced non–small cell lung cancerPD-L1

Identifiers

PMID41869512
PMCPMC12999338

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.