Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41869001›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2026

Surgical outcomes and quality of life in octogenarians with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective cohort study.

Louis Gros, Rowena Yip, Wenchao Ma, Jeffrey Zhu, Jiafang Zhang, Sydney Kantor, Siyang Cai, Andrew J Kaufman, Andrea S Wolf, Ardeshir Hakami-Kermani and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Louis GrosDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Rowena YipDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Wenchao MaDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Jeffrey ZhuDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Jiafang ZhangDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Sydney KantorDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Siyang CaiDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Andrew J KaufmanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Andrea S WolfDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Ardeshir Hakami-KermaniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Daniel NicastriDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Dong-Seok LeeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Kimberly J SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Brian HousmanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
David F YankelevitzDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Emanuela TaioliDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Claudia I HenschkeDepartment of Diagnostic, Molecular, and Interventional Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Raja M FloresDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
IELCART Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As life expectancy increases, more adults aged ≥80 years are diagnosed with early-stage lung cancer. Often these patients are excluded from screening programs and clinical trials due to concerns about comorbidities and surgical risk as evidence on surgical outcomes and quality of life (QoL) remains limited. We aimed to compare postoperative outcomes, survival, and QoL between octogenarians and younger patients undergoing surgery for Stage IA NSCLC. Methods: We included patients with stage IA non-small cell lung cancer from the Mount Sinai Health System enrolled in the prospective Initiative for Early Lung Cancer Research on Treatment (IELCART) study. Octogenarians (80 years and older) were compared to younger patients in terms of clinical presentation, type of surgery, postoperative outcomes, and survival. Quality of life was assessed using physical and mental health scores at baseline and at 1, 6, and 12 months after surgery. Lung cancer-specific and overall survival were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier methods. Findings: Among 884 patients, 114 (12.9%) were octogenarians. Compared to 770 younger patients, octogenarians had similar comorbidities but underwent more frequently sublobar resections [90/114 (78.9%) vs. 485/770 (62.4%), Interpretation: Among octogenarians with early-stage NSCLC, surgical treatment was associated with favorable safety and long-term quality-of-life outcomes in carefully selected patients. Funding: This study was supported by generous grants from the Simons Foundation (International, Ltd.).

Indexed as

Early-stage lung cancerLung cancer surgeryOctogenariansOlder adultsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID41869001
PMCPMC13000533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.