ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026
Influence of different anesthesia methods on outcome of elderly patients undergoing hip surgery.
Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo compare the effects of general anesthesia (GA) combined with ultrasound-guided iliac fascia compartment nerve block (NB) versus GA alone on perioperative outcomes, inflammatory response, and recovery in elderly patients undergoing hip surgery.
methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 200 elderly patients undergoing hip surgery at Liuzhou People's Hospital between Jan 2022 and Jan 2023. Patients were divided into a control group (n=102, GA alone) and an observation group (n=98, GA+NB). Primary outcomes included anesthesia satisfaction, hemodynamic stability, recovery indices (anesthesia recovery time and extubation time), postoperative pain scores, and complications. Serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), were detected preoperatively and 3 days postoperatively to evaluate the inflammatory response.
resultsThe observation group showed significantly higher anesthesia satisfaction (
conclusionGA+NB improves anesthesia satisfaction, stabilizes hemodynamics, alleviates inflammation, reduces pain and complications, and accelerates recovery in elderly hip surgery patients, supporting its routine clinical application.
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