Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41868887›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

Diagnosis of malignant pleural effusion using thoracoscopy combined with confocal endomicroscopy: a case report.

Shenglan Ye, Yu Feng, Shan Zhu, Mingli Yuan, Cheng Song, Zhen Yang, Yi Hu, Jixiang Ni

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shenglan YeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Yu FengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University Beijing 100084, China.
Shan ZhuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Mingli YuanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Cheng SongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Zhen YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Yi HuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.
Jixiang NiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 26 Shengli Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan 430014, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoracoscopy is widely used for the diagnosis and management of pleural diseases. This technique is valuable because it enables direct visualization of the pleural cavity surface and pathologic biopsy sampling of lesions. However, it is limited in detecting early-stage pleural lesions, carrying a considerable risk of misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis, which may delay treatment and ultimately compromise patient poutcome. Confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) is an emerging

Indexed as

Confocal laser endomicroscopylung adenocarcinomapleural effusionthoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID41868887
PMCPMC13000825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.