ReviewClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026
Management of Traumatic Submacular Hemorrhage by Pneumatic Displacement: A Review.
Review in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Traumatic submacular haemorrhage is a vision-threatening ocular emergency that can result in permanent visual loss if not treated promptly. Following blunt ocular trauma, rapid accumulation of blood beneath the macula leads to photoreceptor damage through iron-mediated oxidative stress, mechanical disruption, and impaired metabolic exchange. Pneumatic displacement, with or without intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), has emerged as a minimally invasive therapeutic option; however, standardized clinical guidelines for its use in traumatic cases remain lacking. A narrative literature search was conducted across Scopus, Web of Science, Medline, Embase, PubMed, OpenAlex, and Dimensions up to November 24, 2025, supplemented by citation tracking. After duplicate removal and title/abstract screening, full-text assessment was performed based on predefined inclusion criteria focusing on traumatic submacular haemorrhage managed with pneumatic displacement. Of 177 identified records, four studies met the final eligibility criteria. The available evidence suggests that pneumatic displacement using intravitreal gas alone, most commonly 100% perfluoropropane (C
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.