Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41868571›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Short-Term Choroidal and Retinal Structural Changes in Myopic Children Treated with 0.05% Atropine.

Yuanfang Yang, Zhiwei Luo, Longbo Wen, Wenyu Gao, Yuexiang Deng, Xiangzhong Tang, Zhikuan Yang, Xiaoning Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuanfang YangAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7724-4191
Zhiwei LuoResearch Department, Aier Institute of Optometry and Vision Science, Aier Eye Hospital Group, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Longbo WenAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Wenyu GaoResearch Department, Aier Institute of Optometry and Vision Science, Aier Eye Hospital Group, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Yuexiang DengResearch Department, Aier Institute of Optometry and Vision Science, Aier Eye Hospital Group, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Xiangzhong TangResearch Department, Aier Institute of Optometry and Vision Science, Aier Eye Hospital Group, Changsha, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-6254-3831
Zhikuan YangAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoning LiAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate daily 0.05% atropine's effects on structural changes in the choroid and retina in myopic children. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 100 children aged 6-15 years, of whom 83 completed 6-month follow-up. Participants received either nightly 0.05% atropine eyedrops or no pharmacologic treatment (all wore single-vision spectacles). Spherical equivalent (SE) and axial length (AL) were measured, and swept-source OCT angiography was used to assess choroidal thickness (CT), retinal thickness (RT), outer retinal layer (ORL), ganglion cell layer plus inner plexiform layer (GCL+IPL), inner nuclear layer (INL), peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), choroidal vascular volume (CVV), choroidal vascular index (CVI), superficial and deep vascular complexes (SVC/DVC), and nerve fiber layer vascular density (NFVD). Results: Atropine reduced myopia progression compared to controls (ΔSE: 0.11 vs -0.30 D; ΔAL: 0.01 vs 0.17 mm; Conclusion: Daily 0.05% atropine not only slowed myopia progression and axial elongation but also promoted thickening of choroidal and retinal layers. These structural changes suggest partial reversal of ocular growth, supporting the therapeutic role of atropine in myopia control. Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100043506, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=122214, registered 21 February 2021). This study represents a secondary analysis of the registered trial; the control group was drawn from an ethically approved observational cohort.

Indexed as

0.05% atropine eyedropschoroidmyopia controlOCTAretina

Identifiers

PMID41868571
PMCPMC13003667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.