Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41868565›Full record

ArticleNeurology and clinical neuroscience2024

Association Between Trigeminal Neuralgia and Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: A Cross-Sectional Study using United States Data.

Robert J Trager, Elainie C Theodorou, Eric Chun-Pu Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology and clinical neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert J TragerConnor Whole Health, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4714-1076
Elainie C TheodorouScience Research and Engineering Program, Hathaway Brown School, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-2637-8899
Eric Chun-Pu ChuNew York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, EC Healthcare, 41/F Langham Place Office Tower, 8 Argyle Street, Kowloon, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-0893-556X

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Limited research has suggested that trigeminal neuralgia (TN), an often-idiopathic pain disorder affecting the face and head, may arise from compression of the cervical spinal cord due to involvement of the spinal trigeminal tract. We hypothesized that adults with TN would have a greater likelihood of concurrent degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) compared to matched adults without TN. Methods: We retrieved de-identified data from a United States network (TriNetX, Inc.) including medical records of >113 million patients, with a query date of October 1, 2023, and data spanning the previous 20 years. We created two groups of adults (aged ≥18 years): Those with (1) TN and (2) No TN, excluding individuals with predisposing conditions for TN (e.g., multiple sclerosis, ophthalmic and oral/ maxillofacial surgery) and propensity matched for confounders (e.g., age, sex, body mass index, diabetes mellitus, hypertensive diseases, migraine, osteoporosis). We calculated the point prevalence and odds ratio (OR) of DCM with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: After matching there were 37,163 patients per group. The mean point prevalence of DCM in the TN group was 0.55% (95% CI: 0.47-0.63%) compared to 0.04% (0.03-0.06%) in the No TN group, yielding an OR of 12.94 (95% CI: 7.78-21.53; Conclusions: Adults with TN had more than twelve times greater odds of concurrent DCM compared to those without TN. These findings suggest that DCM may be a risk factor for TN, yet causality should be further examined using case control or cohort designs.

Indexed as

Cranial Nerve DiseaseFacial NeuralgiaMyelopathySpinal Cord DiseaseTrigeminal Nerve

Identifiers

PMID41868565
PMCPMC13003954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.