Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41868404›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Epidemiology and molecular characterization of lumpy skin disease virus in cattle in the Poro Region of Ivory Coast.

Mireille Catherine Kadja, Aristide Anicet Zobo, Edmond Onidje, Laibané Dieudonné Dahourou, Yemienguigna Nougnon Coulibaly, Cyprien Bokpe Yapi, Souahibou Sourokou Sabi, Benjamin Obukowho Emikpe, Irene Kasindi Meki, Tirumala Bharani Kumar Settypalli and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mireille Catherine KadjaEcole Inter-Etats des Sciences et Médecine Vétérinaires de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.
Aristide Anicet ZoboCentral Veterinary Laboratory, Bingerville, Côte d'Ivoire.
Edmond OnidjeDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Laibané Dieudonné DahourouInstitut des Sciences de l'Environnement et du Développement Rural, Université Daniel Ouezzin Coulibaly, Dédougou, Burkina Faso.
Yemienguigna Nougnon CoulibalyEcole Inter-Etats des Sciences et Médecine Vétérinaires de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.
Cyprien Bokpe YapiCentral Veterinary Laboratory, Bingerville, Côte d'Ivoire.
Souahibou Sourokou SabiEcole Inter-Etats des Sciences et Médecine Vétérinaires de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.
Benjamin Obukowho EmikpeSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Irene Kasindi MekiAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Tirumala Bharani Kumar SettypalliAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
William George DundonAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Viskam WijewardanaAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Charles Euloge LamienAnimal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Lumpy skin disease (LSD) threatens cattle health and productivity in Ivory Coast, where limited resources for livestock management hinder disease control. Moreover, the lack of studies on its prevalence and genetic profile leaves critical gaps in understanding its epidemiology and local risk factors. This study addresses these gaps by investigating LSD viruses' prevalence, its molecular characteristic and the associated risk factors among cattle in the Poro Region of northern Ivory Coast. Methods: Using a cross-sectional design, nodule and nasal swab samples were collected from 405 cattle across 36 villages between September 2023 and December 2024 based on syndromic surveillance. The samples were analyzed PCR to confirm LSD virus presence, followed by sequencing of four viral genes: RPO30, GPCR, EEV glycoprotein, and B22R. Results: Overall, LSD prevalence among cattle showing pox-like lesions and clinical symptoms was found to be 51.85% and varied significantly across localities, reaching 66.67% in M'bengué and 70.87% in Dikodougou. Larger herds (over 50 cattle) had a higher prevalence (76.51%) compared to smaller herds (34.72%), and transhumant herds showed increased prevalence ( Discussion: The present study shows a notable regional difference in the prevalence of LSD in cattle in Ivory Coast, with big and transhumant herds having a higher prevalence rate making the herd size and movement a major risk factor. Molecular analysis demonstrated that Ivory Coast LSD strains are in the same group with other strains found in the African field, indicating that it is necessary to take control measures within the region and provide further surveillance.

Indexed as

epidemiologyIvory Coastlumpy skin diseasemolecular surveillancerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41868404
PMCPMC13002456

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.