ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026
Potential profile and influencing factors of feedback-seeking behavior among nursing interns during the early stages of internships: a multicenter cross-sectional study.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Discharge readiness of elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a latent profile analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- The relationship between transition shock and professional identity of nursing interns in China: a moderated mediation effect analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Nursing interns often face maladjustment during the early stages of clinical practice, which not only directly affects their physical and mental health as well as work efficiency but also significantly inhibits their proactive feedback-seeking behavior (FSB). As an active self-regulation strategy, FSB can enhance interns' work initiative and promote role transition. However, existing research has yet to thoroughly investigate the potential heterogeneity and categorical characteristics of FSB within this population, and the role of psychological resources such as career adaptability in shaping these patterns requires further investigation. Aim: To investigate the status of FSB in early-stage nursing interns, identify latent subgroups via latent profile analysis (LPA), and analyze associated factors, thereby providing evidence for targeted clinical educational interventions. Design: Multicenter cross-sectional research. Methods: This study employed a multistage stratified cluster sampling to survey 1,308 early-stage nursing interns from nine universities in Hubei, China, between June and September 2024. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Feedback-Seeking Behavior Scale, and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale. LPA was employed to delineate FSB profiles and multivariate logistic regression analysis to examine the associated predictors. Results: A total of 1,370 questionnaires were distributed, with 1,308 valid responses, yielding an effective response rate of 95.47%. The mean score on the feedback-seeking behavior scale was 5.06 ± 1.08. LPA identified three distinct feedback-seeking profiles: low (20.87%), moderate (38.3%), and high (40.83%). Education level, student cadre experience, internship hospital type, and career adaptability were significant predictors of profile membership ( Conclusion: FSB among early-stage nursing interns exhibited heterogeneity. Nursing educators and managers should implement tiered interventions: for the low and moderate feedback-seeking groups, career guidance and feedback awareness cultivation should be strengthened; for the high feedback-seeking group, peer modeling should be encouraged. This strategy can enhance proactive FSB, supports role transition and professional identity, and promotes long-term nursing workforce stability.
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