Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41867939›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Development of a predictive model for surgical intervention following air enema reduction of pediatric intussusception.

Min Yang, Xianfeng Rao, Anqi Huang, Peijian Zhang, Yujun Guo, Xianjun Rao, Shouxing Duan, Qingbo Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Min YangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xianfeng RaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Anqi HuangPediatric Surgery Department, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital (Nanshan Hospital Affiliated to Shenzhen University), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Peijian ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Yujun GuoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xianjun RaoWangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shouxing DuanPediatric Surgery Department, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital (Nanshan Hospital Affiliated to Shenzhen University), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Qingbo CuiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgical intervention after air enema for paediatric intussusception is very common, and prompt surgical treatment after failure of air enema therapy is the key to reducing serious complications, such as intestinal perforation and intestinal necrosis caused by intussusception. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a prediction model for surgical intervention after air enema in paediatric intussusception to reduce the incidence of serious complications. Methods: A retrospective study was performed on 843 children who were successfully reduced by air enema and 120 children who underwent surgical intervention after air enema in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2021. Baseline information, clinical presentation and test results of the children on admission were recorded. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify independent risk factors for surgical intervention after air enema for paediatric intussusception. Meanwhile, we developed a predictive model to predict surgical intervention after air enema for paediatric intussusception based on independent risk factors and validated the model using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA). Results: Age, duration of symptoms, bloody stools, body temperature, lymphocyte percentage and basophil percentage were independently associated with the composite endpoint ( Conclusions: Our predictive model for surgical intervention after air enema in pediatric intussusception, developed using objectively measurable indicators, demonstrates reliable predictive capability. It provides clinicians with an effective and dependable tool for early decision-making regarding post-enema treatment strategies-whether to continue with enema or proceed to surgery.

Indexed as

air enemabasophil ratiointussusceptionlymphocyte ratiosurgical intervention

Identifiers

PMID41867939
PMCPMC12999862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.