Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41867310›Full record

ArticleACS environmental Au2026

Assessing the Feasibility of Bioscrubbing for Flue Gas Treatment and Sulfur Recovery: A Comparative Study Using Mathematical Modeling, Life Cycle Analysis, and Life Cycle Costing.

Alessio Castagnoli, Eric Valdés, Francesco Pasciucco, Isabella Pecorini, Daniel González Alé, Giulio Munz, David Gabriel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS environmental Au, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessio CastagnoliDepartment of Energy, Systems Territory and Construction Engineering, University of Pisa, Via C.F. Gabba 22, Tuscany, 56122 Pisa, Italy.
Eric ValdésGENOCOV Research group, Department of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Francesco PasciuccoDepartment of Energy, Systems Territory and Construction Engineering, University of Pisa, Via C.F. Gabba 22, Tuscany, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8717-5265
Isabella PecoriniDepartment of Energy, Systems Territory and Construction Engineering, University of Pisa, Via C.F. Gabba 22, Tuscany, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3027-7708
Daniel González AléGENOCOV Research group, Department of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Giulio MunzDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Florence, Via di S. Marta, 3, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
David GabrielGENOCOV Research group, Department of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7713-4192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrial flue gas emissions are treated with technologies such as wet flue gas desulfurization (FGD) in chemical scrubbers, which are costly. Two-step biological scrubbers have emerged as an alternative for bio-FGD. However, no holistic technoeconomic and environmental comparison of both approaches is yet available. This study evaluates a conventional chemical scrubber (CS) and a bioscrubber (BS) treating sulfur-rich off-gas from a sulfur-based pigment plant. The bioscrubber integrates anaerobic sulfate reduction and partial sulfide oxidation to recover elemental sulfur and biogas. Two BS variants were analyzed, differing in carbon source for sulfate reduction: fossil-derived pure glycerin (BS-PG) and purified crude glycerol (BS-PCG). Mathematical models were integrated with life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle costing (LCC). Bioscrubbing enables resource recovery but strongly depends on the carbon source: BS-PG raises environmental impacts in most categories and increases greenhouse gas emissions to about 7277 tCO

Indexed as

bioscrubbercircular bioeconomydesulfurizationmathematical modelingnet present value (NPV)ReCiPe 2016 (H)

Identifiers

PMID41867310
PMCPMC13003355

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.