Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41866944›Full record

ArticleJournal of pregnancy2026

Predictors of Short-Term and Long-Term Latency After Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Shokoh Abotorabi, Maryam Rafiei, Solmaz Chamanara, Mark D Griffiths, Zainab Alimoradi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pregnancy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shokoh AbotorabiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran, qums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4569-8794
Maryam RafieiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran, qums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0620-2514
Solmaz ChamanaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran, qums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0967-5058
Mark D GriffithsPsychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK, ntu.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524
Zainab AlimoradiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran, qums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5327-2411

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is the spontaneous rupture of fetal membranes before the 37th gestational week. Despite the importance of the duration of the latency period (time duration between occurrence of PPROM and childbirth), the knowledge regarding its predictive factors is limited and inconsistent.

aimThe present study is aimed at identifying the predictive factors of short-term and long-term latency among PPROM cases.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted using hospital-based data from a single academic tertiary care hospital between January 2018 and December 2022. Demographic and clinical characteristics of 200 participants admitted due to PPROM were collected. Latency duration was categorized into three categories: less than 48 h; 48 h-7 days (considered as short-term latency); and more than 7 days (considered as long-term latency). In order to investigate the predictors of short-term and long-term latency among PPROM cases, univariable (using ꭓ

resultsThe only significant predictor of latency duration between 48 h and 7 days, compared with latency duration of < 48 h, was lower gestational age at admission (4% decrease with each day increasing in gestational age at admission, p = 0.02). The significant predictors of latency duration of > 7 days compared with latency duration of < 48 h were lower gestational age at admission (8% decrease with each day increasing in gestational age at admission, p < 0.001), normal glucose tolerance status (7.95 times increased chance, p = 0.003), cervical dilation of <2 cm vs. ≥ 2 cm dilatation at admission (3.27 times increased chance, p = 0.013), and pregnancy termination due to reaching 34 weeks of gestation (36.63 times increased chance, p < 0.001) compared with termination due to labor pain. These variables explained 42.3% of variance for latency duration.

conclusionObstetricians can expect longer latency period when PPROM cases are admitted at lower gestational age, having normal glucose tolerance status, and cervical dilation of <2 cm vs. ≥ 2 cm dilatation at admission.

Indexed as

Premature Rupture of Fetal MembranesAdultFemaleGestational AgeHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime Factorslatency durationPPROMpreterm premature rupture of the membranesretrospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID41866944
PMCPMC13140926

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