Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41866465›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2026

Robinsoniella peoriensis bacteremia in a patient with colorectal cancer: a case report and literature review.

Yi Liang, Feng Lin, Jia Li, Na Xu, Wen Zhu, Yang Zhang, Wenfang Zhuang

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi Liang *Medical Laboratory, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Feng Lin *Medical Laboratory, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Jia LiMedical Laboratory, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Na XuMedical Laboratory, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Wen ZhuDepartment of Hospital Infection Control, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Yang ZhangMedical Laboratory, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Wenfang ZhuangMedical Laboratory, Shidong Hospital Affiliated to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200438, China. CZWf1991@163.com.

Funding

Yangpu District Gaoling Medical Discipline Group Construction Plan No. 25YPGL311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRobinsoniella peoriensis, an anaerobic, Gram-positive bacillus within the phylum Firmicutes and family Lachnospiraceae, is a putative commensal anaerobe of the human gut and an infrequent cause of opportunistic infection, including severe bloodstream infections (BSI). We report a case of BSI due to R. peoriensis and analyze its pertinent clinical and microbiological characteristics. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was a 71-year-old male who developed BSI secondary to anastomotic leakage following laparoscopic radical resection for rectal adenocarcinoma. Anaerobic blood cultures obtained on postoperative day 4 signaled positive after 96 h of incubation. The isolate was identified as R. peoriensis by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Whole-genome sequencing revealed a notably diverse array of antimicrobial resistance genes, as well as two virulence-associated genes (tufA and groEL). Etest-based antimicrobial susceptibility testing demonstrated susceptibility to vancomycin, piperacillin-tazobactam, meropenem, and imipenem; intermediate resistant to clindamycin; and resistant to penicillin. The infection was effectively controlled after clinicians promptly initiated empirical therapy with meropenem monotherapy, and the patient eventually recovered and was discharged.

conclusionThis case highlights that R. peoriensis infection can be associated with disruption of the intestinal mucosal barrier, as may occur following surgery for malignancy. A marked discordance between the genotypic resistance profile and phenotypic susceptibility was observed, emphasizing the critical role of standardized in vitro susceptibility testing to guide therapy. Carbapenems (e.g., meropenem) represent an effective therapeutic option for such infections. Due to the rarity of Robinsoniella peoriensis infections, our literature review identified only 22 previously documented cases, we aim to provide insights to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of infections caused by this rare pathogen.

Indexed as

BacteremiaColorectal NeoplasmsEubacterialesGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnastomotic leakageBloodstream infectionColorectal cancerRobinsoniella peoriensis

Identifiers

PMID41866465
PMCPMC13130786

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.