Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41866432›Full record

SynthesisNeurosurgical review2026

Endoscopic endonasal treatment of Meckel's cave epidermoid cysts: case series and systematic review.

Alessandro Carretta, Marcello Magnani, Alessandra Eleuteri, Federica Guaraldi, Giacomo Sollini, Sofia Asioli, Arianna Rustici, Ernesto Pasquini, Matteo Zoli, Diego Mazzatenta

Abstract readSystematic ReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurosurgical review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alessandro CarrettaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marcello MagnaniDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. marcello.magnani3@studio.unibo.it.
Alessandra EleuteriDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Federica GuaraldiProgramma Neurochirurgia dell'Ipofisi - Pituitary Unit, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Ospedale Bellaria, Bologna, Italy.
Giacomo SolliniENT Unit, Azienda USL di Bologna, Ospedale Bellaria, Bologna, Italy.
Sofia AsioliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Arianna RusticiNeuroradiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Ospedale Maggiore, Bologna, Italy.
Ernesto PasquiniENT Unit, Azienda USL di Bologna, Ospedale Bellaria, Bologna, Italy.
Matteo Zoli *Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Diego Mazzatenta *Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meckel’s cave (MC) epidermoid cysts (EC) are rare lesions. Extended endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEA) to the ventral skull base recently opened a minimally invasive corridor to MC. The aim of this study was to report our surgical experience and review the concerning literature. Our institutional registry was retrospectively reviewed, and patients who underwent an endoscopic endonasal approach for MC EC from 1998 to 2025 were included. Cases involving alternative surgical approaches or lesions with different histological diagnoses were excluded. A PRISMA systematic review of the literature was performed. The cohort consisted of 4 patients who underwent 6 endoscopic endonasal procedures (one patient experienced two recurrences and underwent two additional EEAs). Complete resection of the cyst content was achieved in 4 procedures (66.7%). Mean surgical time was 111.3 ± 57 min. Mean post-operative hospital length of stay (LOS) was 5.2 ± 1.9 days. Main complications consisted in 2 cases of temporary post-operative worsening of V2 hypoesthesia and 1 CSF leak. The systematic review retrieved 17 papers reporting 17 patients who underwent surgical treatment of MC EC. The reported approach exploited a transcranial route in 12 cases (70.6%) and an endoscopic endonasal route in 5 cases (29.4%). ECs primarily arising from MC are rare lesions with only few cases reported in literature. EEA provides a valid corridor to perform an effective and safe resection, while its reduced invasiveness allows a fast recovery with a shorter LOS. Further studies, with larger caseloads, are warranted to confirm these results.

Indexed as

Epidermal CystNeuroendoscopyAdultEndoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSkull BaseTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic endonasal approach (EEA)Epidermoid cystMeckel’s caveSkull baseSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41866432
PMCPMC13006475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.