Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41865730›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2026

Nipah virus molecular detection from whole blood and respiratory swabs in a rapid field-ready protocol.

Phuong-Vi Nguyen, Jayden Kimbro, Kumail Ahmed, Dhruv Miglani, Sarah Hernandez, David R Myers, Najeeha Talat Iqbal, Jesse J Waggoner

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Phuong-Vi NguyenEmory University Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jayden KimbroEmory University Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kumail AhmedBiological and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; United World Antiviral Research Network (UWARN), USA.
Dhruv MiglaniWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sarah HernandezEmory University Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA; American and Asian Centers for Arboviral Research and Enhanced Surveillance (A2CARES), USA.
David R MyersWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA; Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Najeeha Talat IqbalBiological and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; United World Antiviral Research Network (UWARN), USA.
Jesse J WaggonerDepartment of Infectious Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy. Electronic address: jessejulian.waggoner@sacrocuore.it.

Funding

University of Washington Arboviral Research Network (UWARN)U01AI151698 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Michael Gale, PETER MACGARR RABINOWITZ · 2020 to 2026
$13.3M
American Asian Centers for Arbovirus Research and Enhanced Surveillance (A2CARES)U01AI151788 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Josefina Coloma, Eva Harris · 2020 to 2026
$9.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151698NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNipah virus (NiV) is a highly pathogenic, zoonotic paramyxovirus with significant public health implications due to high associated mortality and potential for human-to-human transmission. Current diagnostic testing options for NiV are limited and require extensive laboratory infrastructure.

objectiveDevelop a field-deployable testing workflow for timely NiV detection. STUDY

designA NiV real-time RT-PCR (rRT-PCR) was designed for a highly conserved region of the nucleocapsid gene and tested with RNA from Bangladesh and Malaysia NiV strains. The NiV rRT-PCR was evaluated on Rotor-Gene Q and Palm PCR S1e thermocyclers following instrument free RNA extraction (Extract & Store).

resultsInitial analytical evaluation, on a Rotor-Gene Q, demonstrated dynamic amplification and a limit of detection (LoD) of 3.7-4.2 copies/µL without amplification of related paramyxoviruses. The assay was adapted for the portable, battery-powered, self-contained Palm PCR S1e thermocycler, and exhibited linear detection with a LoD of 30.7 copies/µL. RNA extraction from contrived whole blood and pharyngeal swabs using the Extract & Store workflow yielded comparable results to automated extraction on a KingFisher Apex instrument. The entire assay, including extracted and stabilized RNA controls from BSL-1 strains, was successfully transferred to Aga Khan University with ambient temperature shipping and yielded similar performance.

conclusionsThe combination of Extract & Store and the Palm PCR S1e device offers a viable solution for field-based molecular detection of NiV. While limitations were noted for reaction setup on the Palm PCR, this presents a flexible and accessible workflow for rapid, portable detection of high-consequence pathogens in resource-constrained settings.

Indexed as

BloodHenipavirus InfectionsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNipah VirusReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBangladeshHumansMalaysiaRapid Diagnostic TestsRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityRNA, ViralField-readyNipah virusParamyxovirusReal-time RT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID41865730
PMCPMC13086827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.