Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41865374›Full record

ArticleCell reports2026

An accessory orthosteric ligand binding site in the (α3)

Gauri C Kulkarni, Megan J Jurek, Andrew P Riley, Christian J Peters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gauri C KulkarniUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: gkulka3@uic.edu.
Megan J JurekUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Andrew P RileyUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Christian J PetersUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: cjpeters@uic.edu.

Funding

α9α10 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in neuropathic painR01NS134647 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Christian Peters, Andrew Riley · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Neurons of the medial habenula regulate behavioral responses to nicotine in mouseR00DA041500 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PETERS, CHRISTIAN · 2019 to 2021
$747k
NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA041500NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS134647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is a heteropentameric ligand-gated channel whose distribution includes reward circuits of the brain, where it regulates expression of drug withdrawal symptoms. α3β4 nAChRs form two stoichiometries in the absence of other subunits, containing orthosteric binding sites between the primary α3 and the adjacent β4 subunit. The identity of the fifth (accessory) subunit is different between the two stoichiometries, but it is unknown whether this structural nuance yields any biophysical differences. To investigate this, we constrained receptor stoichiometry by engineering an α3β4 tandem dimer and co-expressing it in HEK293T cells with a select fifth subunit. We then used substituted-cysteine accessibility to covalently modify the primary and accessory binding sites. This approach revealed a functional "accessory orthosteric" site at the α3-α3 interface of (α3)

Indexed as

accessory orthosteric binding siteacetylcholineCP: cell biologyCP: neuroscienceelectrophysiologyMTSETnicotinic acetylcholine receptorreceptor stoichiometryα3β4 receptors

Identifiers

PMID41865374
PMCPMC13191732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.