Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41864998›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2026

hnRNPA1-SF3B3 interaction drives radioresistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma by modulating MARF1 alternative splicing isoforms.

Fan-Tong Xia, Si-Qi Cai, Jie-Ying Yang, Jia Jiang, Yi-Hong Hu, Huan Zhang, Meng-Qi Yang, Xin Zhang, Dan Li, Yun-Chang Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fan-Tong Xia *Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Si-Qi Cai *Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Jie-Ying Yang *Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Jia JiangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yi-Hong HuRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Huan ZhangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Meng-Qi YangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Xin ZhangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Dan LiRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yun-Chang LiuRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Zhi-Yun LiaoRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Jiang-Dong SuiRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China. jiangdong.sui@cqu.edu.cn.
Ying WangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, College of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China. wangy123@cqu.edu.cn.

Funding

Chongqing Distinguished Youth Science Foundation Project CSTB2024NSCQ-JQX0025Chongqing Science and Health Joint Medical Research Project 2024ZDXM032Key Project of Chongqing Municipality's Special Program for Technological Innovation and Application Development CSTB2025TIAD-KPX0088Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing City cstb2023NSCQ-MSX0709Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing City CSTB2025NSCQ-GPX0694the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373196the National Natural Science Foundation of China 8250102055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadioresistance remains a major obstacle in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) therapy. This study aimed to elucidate the role of abnormal alternative splicing (AS) and key splicing factors in this process, focusing on their mechanistic contributions to DNA repair.

methodsWe integrated RNA-sequencing data from irradiated OSCC mouse models with public datasets to profile splicing factor dynamics. Clinical relevance of hnRNPA1 was validated in an OSCC cohort. Functional roles were assessed via clonogenic survival, CCK-8, and xenograft assays. Mechanisms were delineated using co-immunoprecipitation, immunofluorescence, and analysis of MARF1 splicing and downstream DNA repair pathways.

resultshnRNPA1 was significantly upregulated in OSCC tissues and correlated with poor radiotherapy response. Its knockdown suppressed OSCC cell proliferation and impaired DNA double-strand break repair. Mechanistically, hnRNPA1 interacted with SF3B3 to inhibit exon 8 skipping of MARF1, promoting the oncogenic MARF1-L isoform. MARF1-L enhanced radioresistance by degrading PPP1R10, a negative regulator of Chk1, thereby activating homologous recombination repair (HR).

conclusionsThese findings identified hnRNPA1 as a pivotal orchestrator of OSCC radioresistance, which, through an SF3B3-dependent MARF1 splicing switch and subsequent PPP1R10 degradation, activates HR repair. Targeting the hnRNPA1-SF3B3-MARF1 axis presents a novel therapeutic strategy to overcome radioresistance in OSCC.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingCarcinoma, Squamous CellHeterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1Mouth NeoplasmsRadiation ToleranceRNA Splicing FactorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceProtein IsoformsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysHeterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1hnRNPA1 protein, humanProtein IsoformsRNA Splicing FactorsAlternative splicinghnRNPA1MARF1Oral squamous cell carcinomaRadioresistance

Identifiers

PMID41864998
PMCPMC13126795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.