ArticleWorld journal of emergency surgery : WJES2026
Continuous monitoring of intra-abdominal pressure: cumulative pressure exposure predicts early acute kidney injury in animal model.
Article in World journal of emergency surgery : WJES, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundElevated intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) causes organ dysfunction, particularly acute kidney injury (AKI). Current intermittent IAP monitoring methods are inadequate for capturing the dynamic fluctuations. We hypothesize that the cumulative exposure to elevated IAP over time is a predictor of organ injury.
methodsWe evaluated the feasibility of a novel capsular sensor (PressureDOT, PDT) for continuous IAP measurement in six anesthetized porcine subjects. Controlled intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) was induced using progressive CO
resultsContinuous and high-resolution IAP monitoring was achieved in all subjects. Exposure to IAH significantly increased mean serum Cr (1.69 ± 0.19 to 2.16 ± 0.31 mg/dL; p = 0.01) and reduced eGFR (41.33 to 25.00 mL/min; p < 0.001). A linear correlation was demonstrated between increasing cIAPe and rising Cr ratio (R
conclusionThe use of continuous IAP monitoring by PDT is feasible in this controlled porcine model. Our findings suggest that cIAPe may be a quantifiable marker associated with early renal impairment. Although early detection of physiological renal impairment consistent with early AKI criteria is promising, validation in larger animal studies and future human trials is necessary to determine clinical relevance.
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