Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41864886›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2026

Effects of anemia on short-term prognosis and imaging features of patients with acute ischemic stroke: preliminary findings.

Bingqing Zhao, Ying Chen, Ye Yuan, Wei Zhao, Jingyi Wu, Baoling Yang, Weihua Jia, Liying Cui

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Article in BMC neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bingqing ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital Capital Medical University Shjingshan Teaching Hospital, No. 24, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, 100043, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2921-7783
Ying ChenDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital Capital Medical University Shjingshan Teaching Hospital, No. 24, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, 100043, China.
Ye YuanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital Capital Medical University Shjingshan Teaching Hospital, No. 24, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, 100043, China.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital Capital Medical University Shjingshan Teaching Hospital, No. 24, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, 100043, China.
Jingyi WuChina University of Political Science and Law, 100088, Beijing, China.
Baoling YangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital Capital Medical University Shjingshan Teaching Hospital, No. 24, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, 100043, China.
Weihua JiaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital Capital Medical University Shjingshan Teaching Hospital, No. 24, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, 100043, China. weihuajia5036@163.com.
Liying CuiDepartment of neurology, Ansteel Group General Hospital, Anshan, Liaoning Prov, 114000, China. cuiliying2024@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between anemia, stroke severity, short-term prognosis, and imaging features of infarction.

methodsThe clinical features and imaging data of patients with anemia and acute ischemic stroke were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were divided into anemia and non-anemia groups, and according to the degree of anemia, they were divided into mild anemia group and moderate and severe anemia group. Stroke severity, short-term prognosis, and infarct lesion characteristics were compared between all groups.

resultsAmong the 238 AIS patients, we found that the prevalence of anemia was 25.6%. There was significant correlation between the severity of anemia and NIHSS at admission (P = 0.01); The severity of anemia affected 90-day mRS (P = 0.01), and increased the length of hospital (P < 0.01). In the moderate and severe anemia group, there were 16 cases of watershed infarction, 15 of cerebral infarction, and 14 of corona radiata and centrum semiovale infarction. Multiple infarcts were more significantly common in the moderate and severe anemia group (P < 0.01).

conclusionThe degree of anemia correlated with the severity of acute ischemic stroke. Furthermore, the severity of anemia was closely related to patient prognosis. The infarct sites of moderate and severe anemia were mostly in the cerebral lobe, corona radiata, and centrum semiovale, and the watershed area was prone to infarction with multiple infarction lesions, which may be related to tissue hypoperfusion.

Indexed as

AnemiaBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexAcute ischemic strokeAnemiaImagingModerate and severe anemiaPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41864886
PMCPMC13067392

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.