Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41863559›Full record

Observational studyInternational urogynecology journal2026

Long-Term Outcomes of Transobturator Mid-Urethral Sling for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Chinese Women.

Mei Chi Cheng, Yuk Sheung Fan, Willy Cecilia Cheon

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International urogynecology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mei Chi ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. maggiecheng@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2833-9172
Yuk Sheung FanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Willy Cecilia CheonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisTransobturator mid-urethral sling (TVT-O), a surgical treatment for stress urinary incontinence, has been shown to be highly effective in the short and medium term. However, long-term outcomes with larger sample sizes are lacking. The study is aimed at assessing the efficacy and safety of TVT-O over a 10-year follow-up period in Chinese women.

methodsThis prospective observational study included Chinese women who underwent TVT-O for urodynamic stress incontinence. Objective cure was defined as the absence of urodynamic stress incontinence on a urodynamic study, whereas a subjective cure was defined as the patient's perception of their condition. Quality of life (QOL) was assessed using the validated Urogenital Distress Inventory-6 questionnaire and the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7, along with the visual analogue scale (VAS).

resultsA total of 326 Chinese women were included in the study. The objective and subjective cure rates at the 10-year follow-up were 75.2% and 73.6% respectively. Significant improvements were observed across all QOL domains. The mean VAS satisfaction score was 8.5 out of 10 after 10 years. Complications were uncommon; 2 women (0.6%) experienced tape erosion, one of whom required local excision. No patients reported persistent thigh pain after 10 years. The cumulative rate of repeating the mid-urethral sling procedure was 2.5%.

conclusionsThe TVT-O is a highly effective and safe surgical treatment for women with stress urinary incontinence at the 10-year follow-up. Thigh pain after TVT-O is rare and should not prevent women from considering this beneficial treatment.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultAgedChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeChinese womenLong-term follow-upMid-urethral slingStress urinary incontinenceTension-free vaginal tape obturatorTVT-O

Identifiers

PMID41863559
PMCPMC13649799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.