Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41862835›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2026

The cost-effectiveness of tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte cell therapy for advanced melanoma: a systematic review.

Mengjun Wu, James Larkin, Andrew Furness, Charitini Stavropoulou

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mengjun WuSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, City St George's, University of London, London, UK. mengjun.wu@citystgeorges.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3707-8744
James LarkinThe Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Andrew FurnessThe Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Charitini StavropoulouSchool of Health and Medical Sciences, City St George's, University of London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdoptive cell therapy with tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes has been recognised as a safe and effective treatment for patients with advanced melanoma. Whether such a novel intervention is cost-effective remains unclear. The aim of this research is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of this intervention for advanced melanoma by systematically reviewing the existing literature.

methodsElectronic databases (including MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Trials, ClinicalTrials.gov, CINAHL, Academic Search Ultimate, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination’s National Health Service Economic Evaluation Database, and citations) were searched for published cost-effectiveness studies from 2000.

resultsA total of two studies met the inclusion criteria of a full economic evaluation. According to both studies, this novel intervention is deemed as cost-effective for advanced melanoma compared to standard treatment ipilimumab in a Dutch and Danish setting. The finding supports reimbursement of this intervention and lead to its inclusion as treatment guidelines for patients with advanced melanoma.

conclusionsHowever, given the little research relating to its cost-effectiveness, further clinical trial investigations could be the next step of research in the UK and other European countries would be invaluable for these healthcare systems and their patients.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMelanomaSkin NeoplasmsCost-Benefit AnalysisCost-Effectiveness AnalysisHumansAdvanced melanomaEconomic evaluationStandard treatmentSystematic reviewTumour-infiltrating lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID41862835
PMCPMC13127032

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.