Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41862607›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2026

Preliminary efficacy of cognitive multisensory rehabilitation for neuropathic pain in chronic spinal cord injury: a phase I randomized controlled trial.

Ann Van de Winckel, Sydney T Carpentier, Wei Deng, Sara Bottale, Lin Zhang, Timothy J Hendrickson, Clas Linnman, Kelvin O Lim, Bryon A Mueller, Rob Wudlick and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04706208 (Identifying Body Awareness-related Brain Network Changes During Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation for Reduced Neuropathic Pain in People With Spinal Cord Injury), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04706208 nacompletednot on this map

Identifying Body Awareness-related Brain Network Changes During Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation for Reduced Neuropathic Pain in People With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MinnesotaRan2020 to 2024Enrolled58ConditionsSpinal Cord Injuries, Neuropathic PainArmsCognitive Multisensory Therapy, Usual Care, Clinical Assessment, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), OPTIONAL: blood draw
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ann Van de WinckelDivision of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Medical School, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE (MMC388), Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. avandewi@umn.edu.
Sydney T CarpentierRehabilitation Science Graduate Program, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Medical School, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE (MMC388), Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Wei DengRehabilitation Science Graduate Program, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Medical School, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE (MMC388), Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Sara BottaleCentro Studi di Riabilitazione Neurocognitiva - Villa Miari (Study Center for Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation), Via Lesina di Sopra, 111, Santorso, 36014, VI, Italy.
Lin ZhangDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, 2221 University Ave SE, Suite 200, Minneapolis, MN, 55414, USA.
Timothy J HendricksonMasonic Institute for the Developing Brain, Minnesota Supercomputing Institute, University of Minnesota, 2025 East River Parkway, Minneapolis, MN, 55414, USA.
Clas LinnmanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1611 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Kelvin O LimDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical School, University of Minnesota, 606 24th Ave S, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.
Bryon A MuellerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical School, University of Minnesota, 606 24th Ave S, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.
Rob WudlickDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Medical School, University of Minnesota, 500 Boynton Health Service Bridge, 410 Church St. SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Ricardo BattaglinoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1611 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Leslie R MorseDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1611 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UM1TR004405 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Bruce R Blazar, Damien A Fair · 2023 to 2026
$30.8M
TRD4 - Ultrahigh Field Engineering and SafetyP41EB027061 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Mehmet Akcakaya · 2019 to 2026
$11.7M
Institutional Center Cores for Advanced NeuroimagingP30NS076408 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL · 2012 to 2020
$4.2M
High Performance Connectome Upgrade for Human 3T MR ScannerS10OD017974 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LIM, KELVIN O. · 2014 to 2014
$600k
Academic Investment Research Program (AIRP) University of Minnesota School of Medicine AIRP2-IND-30Biotechnology Research Center P41EB015894High-Performance Connectome Upgrade for Human 3T MRI scanner 1S10OD017974National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health UL1TR002494NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004405NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB027061NIH HHS S10 OD017974NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS076408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropathic pain affects 69% of adults with spinal cord injury (SCI) and responds poorly to current treatments. Emerging evidence suggests that impaired mental body representations (MBR) may contribute to neuropathic pain. The parietal operculum and insula, key regions for pain perception and body awareness, show disrupted connectivity after SCI. We aimed to identify changes in brain function, neuropathic pain, and sensorimotor function after Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation (CMR) vs. usual care. CMR is a physical therapy which improves MBR. In this Phase I randomized delayed-treatment trial, 26 adults with SCI-related neuropathic pain were randomized to either 6 weeks of immediate CMR (group A), with 6-week + 1-year follow-up; or a 6-week observational period + 6-week CMR + 1-year follow-up (Group B). We assessed neuropathic pain intensity, sensorimotor function, resting-state and task-based fMRI. Neuropathic pain significantly decreased after CMR in group A + B (Numerical Pain Rating Scale, highest pain change: -4.92 ± 2.92 points, d = -1.68; average pain − 4.12 ± 2.23 points, d=-1.84), and sensorimotor function improved, while no changes followed the observational period. Benefits were maintained at one year. Post-CMR fMRI revealed stronger resting-state parietal operculum connectivity, and enhanced activation in pain- and MBR-related brain regions during a toe sensation task. Results suggest preliminary CMR efficacy for neuropathic pain reduction and functional improvement.Clinical Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04706208; first registration 08/01/2021; first participant enrolled 09/01/2021.

Indexed as

NeuralgiaSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultCognitive TrainingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementTreatment OutcomeCognitive multisensory rehabilitationFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMotor functionNeuropathic painSensory functionSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID41862607
PMCPMC13144352

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.