Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41862576›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Neuronal ARHGAP8 controls synapse structure and AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission.

Jeannette Schmidt, Ângela S Inácio, Joana Ferreira, Débora Serrenho, Renato Socodato, Nuno Beltrão, Luís F Ribeiro, Paulo Pinheiro, João B Relvas, Ana Luisa Carvalho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jeannette SchmidtCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Ângela S Inácio *CNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Joana Ferreira *CNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1049-8063
Débora Serrenho *CNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Renato Socodato *i3S - Institute of Research and Innovation in Health and IBMC-Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology (IBMC), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Nuno BeltrãoCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7910-0028
Luís F RibeiroCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1790-6848
Paulo PinheiroCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
João B Relvasi3S - Institute of Research and Innovation in Health and IBMC-Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology (IBMC), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Ana Luisa CarvalhoCNC-Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. alc@cnc.uc.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8368-6666

Funding

"la Caixa" Foundation (Caixa Foundation) LCF/PR/HP20/52300003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aberrant formation and function of neuronal synapses are recognized as major phenotypes in many cases of neurodevelopmental (NDDs) and -psychiatric disorders (NPDs). A growing body of research has identified an expanding number of susceptibility genes encoding proteins with synaptic function. Here, we present the first brain-focused characterization of a potential new susceptibility gene, ARHAGP8, which encodes a Rho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP). Accumulating evidence suggests that ARHGAP8 plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of NPDs/NDDs. We provide the first evidence for ARHGAP8 as a novel player at excitatory synapses, with its synaptic localisation linked to the presence of the developmentally important NMDA receptor subunit GluN2B. By increasing ARHGAP8 levels in hippocampal neurons to mimic elevated levels found in subsets of patients, we observed reductions in dendritic complexity and spine volume, accompanied by a significant decrease in synaptic AMPA receptor-mediated transmission. These results suggest that ARHGAP8 plays a role in shaping the morphology and function of excitatory synapses, and prompt further investigation of ARHGAP8 as a candidate gene in NDDs/NPDs.

Indexed as

GTPase-Activating ProteinsNeuronsReceptors, AMPASynapsesSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsHippocampusHumansRatsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGTPase-Activating ProteinsReceptors, AMPAReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartaterho GTPase-activating protein

Identifiers

PMID41862576
PMCPMC13168625

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.