Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41862527›Full record

ArticleScientific data2026

COVID Diaries, State Response to COVID Vaccination Program, December 2020 to September 2021.

Avalon S Moore, Bridget Vitu, Felicia Fraizer-Bisner, Peter J Williams, Lucy van der Merwe, Abdelrhman Gouda, Dessislava Kirilova, Christopher Pittenger, Helen Pushkarskaya

Abstract readDataset
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Avalon S MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. amoore1@gradcenter.cuny.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8109-6723
Bridget VituTobin Center for Economic Policy, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Felicia Fraizer-BisnerTobin Center for Economic Policy, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Peter J WilliamsTobin Center for Economic Policy, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lucy van der MerweDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Abdelrhman GoudaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Dessislava KirilovaQualitative Data Repository, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Christopher PittengerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2117-9321
Helen PushkarskayaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

National COVID-19 response plans in the United States recognized that the primary responsibility for addressing domestic health emergencies lay with states and localities, though each state's pandemic response authority varied. States utilized a range of tools to manage infectious-disease outbreaks, including vaccination rules, incentives, and communication strategies. This database includes online publications from state governors and departments of health across all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. It spans from December 2020, when Phase 1a of the COVID-19 vaccination allocation began, to September 2021, when vaccines were widely available and often mandated. In total, 5,223 unique publications were collected, each classified by type: Flyer, Milestone, Info, and Policy. We also address key considerations for analyzing this data and suggest potential research questions that can be explored with it.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunization ProgramsUnited StatesVaccinationCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID41862527
PMCPMC13199395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.