Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41862170›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Persistent candidemia in pediatrics: exploring risk factors.

Adriele C Siqueira, Amanda M M Ferreira, Stella C S B Silva, Bianca Sestren, Damaris Krul, Diancarlos P de Andrade, Saloe D B Poubel, Regiane N Spalanzani, Marinei C Ricieri, Fábio D A Motta and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Adriele C SiqueiraInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Amanda M M FerreiraFaculdades Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Stella C S B SilvaInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Hospital Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Bianca SestrenInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Hospital Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Damaris KrulInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Diancarlos P de AndradeInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Saloe D B PoubelInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Regiane N SpalanzaniInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Marinei C RicieriHospital Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Fábio D A MottaHospital Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Terezinha I E SvidzinskiUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Paraná, PR, Brazil.
Luiza S RodriguesInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Libera M Dalla-CostaInstituto de Pesquisa Pelé Pequeno Príncipe, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Electronic address: libera.costa@professor.fpp.edu.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePersistent candidemia (PC) in children can lead to unfavorable outcomes. However, its risk factors and clinical impact remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify risk factors associated with PC in pediatric patients.

methodWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 141 children (0-17 years) diagnosed with candidemia at a children's hospital in Brazil between 2016 and 2022. Clinical data were collected from medical records. Microorganisms were identified by MALDI-TOF MS, tested for biofilm production, and sensitivity profile. Molecular typing was performed on the three most prevalent species, and ERG11 mutation screening was carried out on fluconazole-resistant isolates.

resultsPC was identified in 34.8% (n = 49) patients. Independent risk factors included early non-removal of the central venous catheter, parenteral nutrition, and cancer. The overall 30-day mortality was 23.4%, and the candidemia-related mortality was 16.3%. C. parapsilosis was the prevalent species. All isolates except one produced biofilm. One isolate of C. tropicalis, which had the missense mutation Y257H in ERG11, was resistant to fluconazole. Isolates showed high genetic diversity.

conclusionsPC was associated with host factors and clinical management rather than aspects of the etiological agent, highlighting the importance of early patient monitoring.

Indexed as

CandidemiaAdolescentAntifungal AgentsBrazilCandidaChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, FungalFemaleFluconazoleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAntifungal AgentsFluconazoleChildrenHost characteristicsInvasive candidiasisMortalityPersistent candidemiaRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID41862170
PMCPMC13052017

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.