Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41861729›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric oncology2026

Assessing and Listening to Individual Goals and Needs (ALIGN) versus enhanced usual care for hospitalized older patients with cancer discharged to skilled nursing facilities: Protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Sarguni Singh, Sarah Mann, Cathy Dorsey, Dana Lahoff, Wendy McDermott, John Cagle, Sung-Joon Min, Hillary D Lum, Stacy M Fischer

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarguni SinghDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Sarguni.singh@cuanschutz.edu.
Sarah MannDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Cathy DorseyALL Ways Supportive Care, Denver, CO, USA.
Dana LahoffALL Ways Supportive Care, Denver, CO, USA.
Wendy McDermottCapella University, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
John CagleUniversity of Maryland School of Social Work, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Sung-Joon MinDivision of Health Care Policy and Research, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Hillary D LumDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Stacy M FischerDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Mentoring Investigators in Dementia Research by Engaging with Persons with Alzheimer's Disease and Care PartnersK24AG084999 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Hillary Lum · 2024 to 2026
$671k
Improving Person-Centered Outcomes for Older Adults with Cancer Discharged to Skilled Nursing Facilities and their Family CaregiversK23AG076866 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Sarguni Singh · 2024 to 2026
$568k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIA NIH HHS K23 AG076866NIA NIH HHS K24 AG084999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHospitalized older adults with malignant solid tumor cancer discharged to skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) are at high risk of being "rehabbed to death." These patients have high 6-month mortality, experience burdensome care transitions near the end of life, and have limited access to palliative care. The Assessing and Listening to Individual Goals and Needs (ALIGN) intervention aims to address unmet palliative care needs and leverages the skills of palliative care social workers (PCSWs) to support serious illness communication, decision-making, and caregiver needs. We report the protocol of a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) of ALIGN that tests the (a) feasibility of delivering the intervention with fidelity across multiple SNFs, (b) collection of patient-centered outcomes, (c) preliminary efficacy, and (d) risk of contamination. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis single site, single-blinded, pilot RCT of ALIGN versus enhanced usual care will recruit 60 patients with cancer and up to 60 caregivers from an academic medical center discharged to a SNF. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to ALIGN or enhanced usual care. ALIGN consists of virtual PCSW visits every 1-2 weeks during a SNF stay and for up to 45 days after SNF discharge. ALIGN visits are manualized, theory-driven, and evidence-based, focusing on illness understanding, discussing evolving care preferences, caregiver needs, and care transition needs. The enhanced usual care arm will receive usual care and additional information about advance care planning (ACP). Participants will complete assessments at baseline, 1, 3, and 6-months after enrollment. The primary goal of the pilot RCT is to measure feasibility, defined by enrollment within 20% of the target sample of 60 patients, ≥ 70% intervention completion, <5% missing data for patient-centered outcomes collected in the electronic health record, and < 10% contamination in the control arm based on caregiver report of exposure to ALIGN content from SNF staff. Fidelity will be assessed through checklists, review of visit notes, and auditing of audio-recorded visits. DISCUSSION: This trial will test whether ALIGN can be delivered feasibly and with high fidelity across multiple SNFs, a high-risk transition point for older adults with cancer. Findings will inform a fully powered efficacy trial of ALIGN.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CareSkilled Nursing FacilitiesAgedCaregiversFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalePatient Care PlanningPatient DischargePilot ProjectsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodSocial WorkersDecision-makingFeasibility studyOncologyPalliative careSerious illness communicationSkilled nursing facilitySocial worker

Identifiers

PMID41861729
PMCPMC13099144

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.