ArticleJournal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie2026
Exploring the association between skeletal malocclusions and dental maturity in German children and adolescents : A retrospective cross-sectional study.
Article in Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThis study aimed to investigate the association between skeletal malocclusions and dental maturity in a German population.
methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted with 542 patients (274 males, 268 females) aged 6-16 years from Germany. Skeletal sagittal malocclusions were classified as class I, II, or III according to the ANB, and vertical growth patterns of the mandible were determined using the Articulare-Gonion-Menton angle. Dental maturity was estimated using the Demirjian method on panoramic radiographs, and the deviation between dental age and chronological age (delta) was calculated.
resultsAmong the sample, 43.9% presented skeletal class I, 41.5% class II, and 14.6% class III malocclusions. In our study population, mandibular vertical growth patterns were distributed as 53.5% normodivergent, 43.4% hyperdivergent (vertical), and 3.1% hypodivergent (horizontal). The mean chronological age was 11.6 years, while the mean dental age was 11.7 years, with an average delta of 0.08 (standard deviation = 1.2) years. No significant correlations were found between dental age deviation and the chosen cephalometric variables (p > 0.05). No significant associations were found between dental age deviation and sagittal and vertical malocclusions (p > 0.05).
conclusionSkeletal malocclusions were not associated with deviations in dental maturity in this German sample. These findings indicate that dental development occurs independently of skeletal discrepancies, supporting the reliability of the Demirjian method across clinical and research contexts.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41860705What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.