Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41860620›Full record

ReviewLangenbeck's archives of surgery2026

Requirements for a successful implementation of liver transplantation as a treatment option for non-resectable colorectal liver metastases into clinical routine - a narrative review.

Kilian Alexander Walter, Simon Moosburner, Tabea Kreutz, Joseph Mgv Gassner, Robert Öllinger, Felix Krenzien, Dominik Paul Modest, Markus Guba, Andreas Pascher, Johann Pratschke and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kilian Alexander WalterDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4853-6441
Simon MoosburnerDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-4788
Tabea KreutzDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7893-7206
Joseph Mgv GassnerDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-2738
Robert ÖllingerDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4499-1673
Felix KrenzienDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.
Dominik Paul ModestDepartment of Hematology, Oncology, and Cancer Immunology (CVK/CCM), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6853-0599
Markus GubaDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andreas PascherDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Johann PratschkeDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9839-1369
Nathanael RaschzokDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte | Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, 13353, Germany. nathanael.raschzok@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5074-7063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal cancer remains a major challenge for the global health care system. Many patients with colorectal cancer develop liver metastases (CRLM), and a certain proportion of these patients are neither eligible for surgical nor interventional treatment. Liver transplantation (LT) could be a curative treatment option for these patients.

methodsThis narrative review was based on a targeted literature search of the National Library of medicine (PubMED) to identify current publications investigating LT as a treatment option for patients with CRLM without local treatment options. The search term “colorectal AND liver transplantation” was used, and only original articles of the last ten years were included. Additionally, the ClinicalTrials.gov registry was screened for ongoing clinical trials in this field.

resultsA total of 6 studies were identified, along with 21 active clinical trials. LT was associated with higher survival rates compared to standard of care, e.g., 73.3% 5-year survival after LT plus chemotherapy vs. 9.3% after chemotherapy alone in the randomized TransMET trial. Candidates eligible for LT were most often identified based on stable, liver-limited disease under active chemotherapy, in addition to further strict selection criteria such as favorable molecular pathology and metabolic tumor volume. Patients were accordingly prioritized on the waiting list. Long-term follow-up revealed substantial recurrence rates across the studies, most occurring in the lungs. Despite these recurrences, overall survival remained superior to standard of care.

conclusionThe reviewed evidence suggests that LT should be considered as part of a multimodal treatment algorithm for highly selected patients with non-resectable CRLM. This paradigm shift has already translated into several ongoing trials on this subject. Policy adjustments in organ allocation and the development of structured programs are necessary to establish LT for CRLM patients in clinical routine.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationHumansPatient SelectionTreatment OutcomeColorectal cancerColorectal liver metastasesDeceased donor liver transplantationLiver transplantationLiving donor liver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID41860620
PMCPMC13013327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.