Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41860570›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2026

B4GALT1 deficiency attenuates steatohepatitis by regulating the PPARγ/ACSL4 axis.

Youjung Chien, Ruiqi Xia, Da Zhou, Yingjie Ai, Linfeng Wu, Xiaoqing Zeng, Shiyao Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Youjung ChienDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0006-4177-8259
Ruiqi XiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Da ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yingjie AiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Linfeng WuEndoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoqing ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3494-8636
Shiyao ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0873-9198

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLipotoxicity, driven by dysregulated lipid metabolism, is a key initiator of hepatocyte injury in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). β-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 (B4GALT1), which primarily mediates galactosylation of glycoproteins and glycolipids, is involved in the regulation of plasma lipid composition. Previous studies have implicated aberrant glycosylation in MASLD progression. However, the role and underlying molecular mechanisms of B4GALT1 in MASLD progression remain unclear. METHODS AND

resultsThe protein levels of B4GALT1 were elevated in patients with MASLD as well as in a murine model of MASLD induced by choline-deficient, L-amino acid-defined, high-fat diet (CDAHFD), with a more pronounced increase observed in MASH. Hepatocyte-specific B4galt1-knockout mice exhibited significantly attenuated hepatic steatosis and inflammation, but not fibrosis. In addition, hepatic B4GALT1 deficiency suppressed the expression of lipogenic genes, reduced lipid accumulation, and inhibited ferroptosis mediated by lipid peroxidation. Mechanistically, B4GALT1 deficiency impaired the N-glycosylation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), leading to its stabilization. Increased PPARγ protein, in turn, transcriptionally repressed acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4 (ACSL4), thereby mitigating lipid peroxidation. Conversely, PPARγ overexpression in steatotic hepatocytes rescued the pro-ferroptotic phenotype driven by B4GALT1.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that B4GALT1 plays a crucial role in MASLD progression by targeting lipid peroxidation in hepatocytes via the PPARγ/ACSL4 axis, thus highlighting a potential therapeutic target for MASLD.

Indexed as

Coenzyme A LigasesFatty LiverGalactosyltransferasesPPAR gammaAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalHepatocytesHumansLipid MetabolismMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockoutbeta-1,4-galactosyltransferase ICoenzyme A LigasesGalactosyltransferasesPPAR gammaACSL4B4GALT1hepatocyteslipid peroxidationMASLDPPARγ

Identifiers

PMID41860570
PMCPMC13004210

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.