Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41860494›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in a Failed Homograft.

Maximilian Reisinger, Jay Vance, Thomas Gilliland, Trace Barrett, Rony N Lahoud, Harold L Dauerman, Tanush Gupta

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maximilian ReisingerDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Jay VanceDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Thomas GillilandDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Trace BarrettDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Rony N LahoudDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Harold L DauermanDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Tanush GuptaDivision of Cardiology, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, Vermont, USA. Electronic address: Tanush.Gupta@UVMHealth.Org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical reintervention for degenerated aortic homografts is associated with high operative risk. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) offers a less invasive alternative but is technically challenging with current-generation devices. CASE SUMMARY: A 72-year-old man with history of aortic homograft replacement presented with acute dyspnea due to severe aortic regurgitation (AR). Valve-in-valve TAVR was performed (29-mm Evolut FX+), with mild paravalvular AR. Subsequent transesophageal echocardiography revealed supra-annular valve position with a prolapsing, uncovered homograft leaflet, causing recurrent severe AR. Bailout redo-TAVR was performed (26-mm Sapien S3 Ultra) with intentional deployment at a deeper position, leading to successful AR resolution. DISCUSSION: This case demonstrates the technical difficulties with TAVR in failed aortic homografts, especially when the failure mechanism is AR. Owing to lack of leaflet calcification and difficulty with visualization, TAVR using commercial devices is associated with risk of valve malposition and need for a second valve. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Dedicated TAVR devices for AR will likely become the preferred treatment for failed homografts after commercial approval.

Indexed as

aortic homografttranscatheter aortic valve replacementvalve-in-valvevalve malposition

Identifiers

PMID41860494
PMCPMC13130916

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.