Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41860376›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology & psychotherapy

Emotion Regulation and Neurocognitive Profiles in Adolescents With Selective Mutism.

Celal Yesilkaya, Serkan Turan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Celal YesilkayaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Konya Ereğli State Hospital, Konya, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3526-5979
Serkan TuranDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Uludağ University School of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-0629

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While selective mutism (SM) is often conceptualized as a childhood anxiety disorder, longitudinal evidence suggests persistent difficulties into adolescence, yet the underlying cognitive and emotional mechanisms remain poorly understood. We aimed to address this gap by examining whether specific neurocognitive impairments and emotion regulation difficulties characterize adolescents with SM. Eighty-nine adolescents (42 SM, 47 HC), aged 11-17 years, were assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) and a neuropsychological battery evaluating attention, inhibition, processing speed, memory and social cognition. Adolescents with SM demonstrated greater emotional awareness difficulties (p = 0.010), with no differences in total DERS scores. SDQ scores indicated higher inattention/hyperactivity (p < 0.001), alongside significantly higher prosocial behaviour (p < 0.001). Neurocognitive findings revealed intact verbal learning but impaired immediate and delayed recall (p < 0.001), better delayed visual memory (p = 0.001). Children with SM made fewer total errors on Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (p = 0.021) and showed higher foil accuracy on CPT (p = 0.007), but demonstrated significantly poorer Stroop colour-word (p = 0.001) and interference scores (p = 0.001). Adolescents with SM showed a distinctive cognitive-emotional profile, suggesting that internal emotional processing and external social sensitivity are dissociated during adolescence. Longitudinal and neurobiological research is warranted to elucidate mechanisms and refine treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationMutismAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological Testsadolescencebehavioural problemsemotion regulationneurocognitionselective mutism

Identifiers

PMID41860376
PMCPMC13003905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.