Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859823›Full record

ArticleInternational health2026

National progress towards the elimination of trachomatous inflammation-follicular: analysis of 11 regions in Ethiopia.

Tsegaye Alemu, Fikre Seife, Dawit Seyum, Genet Kefilu, Fikreab Kebede, Hiwot Solomon, Tesfaye Teferi

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Article in International health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tsegaye AlemuDepartment Disease Prevention and Control Lead, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 1234, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5911-9028
Fikre SeifeDepartment Disease Prevention and Control Lead, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 1234, Ethiopia.
Dawit SeyumDepartment Trachoma program lead, Orbis International, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 23508, Ethiopia.
Genet KefiluDepartment Disease Prevention and Control Lead, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 1234, Ethiopia.
Fikreab KebedeDepartment Disease Prevention and Control Lead, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 1234, Ethiopia.
Hiwot SolomonDepartment Disease Prevention and Control Lead, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 1234, Ethiopia.
Tesfaye TeferiDepartment Trachoma control, International Trachoma Initiatives/The Task Force for Global Health, P.O. Box 1805 Code 1250, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

Regional Health BureauTrachoma Elimination Monitoring Form
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrachoma is a public health problem worldwide, particularly in Ethiopia, where it contributes to one half of the global burden. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the progress made toward attaining the TF elimination threshold in Ethiopia.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of survey and trachoma elimination monitoring data from 2003 to 2023. In this study, researchers considered implementation units (IUs) that conducted at least one trachoma impact survey and that had received at least one round of mass drug administration were included in the analysis.

resultsIn 2023, a total of 85 IUs reported a prevalence among children aged 1-9 years >30%, whereas 284 IUs fell within the 10-29.9% range. Following intervention efforts, 36.1% [95% CI: 32.9 to 39.4%] of the IUs achieved the WHO elimination threshold, defined as a TF prevalence <5% among children aged 1-9 years. In addition, the national mean TF prevalence decreased from 26.0% in 2014/2015 to 10.8% in 2023.

conclusionsEthiopia is unlikely to eliminate national trachoma as a public health problem by 2027. This finding underscores the urgent need for context specific interventions to tackle the challenges faced in persistent and recrudescent districts.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDisease EradicationTrachomaChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentseliminationEthiopiaprogresstrachomatous inflammation-follicular

Identifiers

PMID41859823
PMCPMC13154839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.