Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859816›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2026

Restaging after neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX for localized pancreatic cancer: a clinical calculator from the Trans-Atlantic Pancreatic Surgery consortium.

Esther N Dekker, David van Klaveren, Eva M M Verkolf, Roeland F de Wilde, Marc G Besselink, Eileen M O'Reilly, Alessandro Paniccia, Alice C Wei, Amer H Zureikat, Laura R Prakash and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Esther N DekkerDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3040-6736
David van KlaverenDepartment of Public Health, Center for Medical Decision Making, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2096-606X
Eva M M VerkolfDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0007-1294-0090
Roeland F de WildeDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marc G BesselinkDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2650-9350
Eileen M O'ReillyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.
Alessandro PanicciaDivision of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7047-1711
Alice C WeiDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2505-959X
Amer H ZureikatDivision of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-5464
Laura R PrakashDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1846-2361
Matthew H G KatzDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3870-6968
Ching-Wei D TzengDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6035-7288
Bas Groot KoerkampDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1917-6973
Trans-Atlantic Pancreatic Surgery Consortium

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Crone-Haver Droeze FoundationDutch Cancer Society 10140022010009Dutch Cancer Society 13417Fulbright FoundationHendrik Muller FoundationNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748Onno Ruding Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRestaging after neoadjuvant chemotherapy aims to assess treatment response, revise prognosis, and guide further management. This study investigated independent prognostic factors for overall survival after restaging in patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

methodsIn this retrospective international study, consecutive patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma who received at least 1 cycle of (m)FOLFIRINOX as first-line therapy were identified. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was performed with a web-based calculator to predict individualized overall survival.

resultsThe Trans-Atlantic Pancreatic Surgery cohort included 2338 patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma of whom 22.6% were potentially resectable, 30.7% borderline resectable, and 46.7% locally advanced at initial staging. Several baseline characteristics remained independent prognostic factors for overall survival after restaging: borderline resectable (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.14 to 1.51), locally advanced (HR = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.55 to 2.05), body or tail tumor (HR = 0.79, 95% CI = 0.68 to 0.90), and baseline World Health Organization performance status of 1 (HR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.07 to 1.30) or at least 2 (HR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.20 to 1.98). Additional independent factors were metastatic disease at restaging (HR = 1.57, 95% CI = 1.31 to 1.87), postinduction carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (HR = 1.47, 95% CI = 1.37 to 1.57), Δcarbohydrate antigen 19-9 (HR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.77 to 0.89), postinduction tumor size (HR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.11 to 1.35), and Δtumor size (HR = 0.92, 95% CI = 0.87 to 0.98). Patients were stratified into 4 risk groups, with 3-year overall survival after restaging ranging from 6.0% to 65.8%.

conclusionSurvival at restaging after neoadjuvant chemotherapy of patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma is determined by 8 patient, tumor, and treatment response characteristics. A web-based calculator can inform clinicians and patients about individualized prognosis and guide further management.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedCA-19-9 AntigenFemaleFluorouracilHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingOxaliplatinPancreatectomyCA-19-9 AntigenFluorouracilfolfirinoxIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID41859816
PMCPMC13247336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.