ArticleJournal of equine science2026
Comparative study of dental age estimation methods against known chronological age in Nigerian local horses.
Article in Journal of equine science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Dental age estimation in horses is very important in the context of quality healthcare, breeding programs, and welfare management. However, information on the most suitable dental age estimation methods for Nigerian local horses is not available in the literature. We evaluated and compared dental age estimates based on six dental age estimation methods with known chronological ages of Nigerian local horses to establish the most accurate techniques for this population. A cross-sectional study of 180 Nigerian local horses was conducted in Ibadan, Nigeria. Six dental age estimation methods (eruption patterns, grinding surface, cups, dental stars, angle of incidence, and Galvayne's groove) were applied by three blinded veterinarians to independent groups of 30 horses each. Data analyses included t-tests, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Bland-Altman plots. None of the estimated ages based on the estimation methods showed significant differences from the chronological age (
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