Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859744›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2026

Complementary and Alternative Therapy Use Among Cancer Patients in Qassim: Patterns, Predictors, and Patient Perspectives.

Bader Alshamsan, Lama Awadh Alharbi, Razan Ibrahim Alshudukhi, Fai Abdullah Alaql, Reema Alsweed, Norah Alodhaybi

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Article in Cancer management and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bader AlshamsanDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Qassim, 52571, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2462-0581
Lama Awadh AlharbiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Qassim, 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Razan Ibrahim AlshudukhiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Qassim, 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Fai Abdullah AlaqlDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Qassim, 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Reema AlsweedDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Qassim, 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Norah AlodhaybiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Prince Faisal Cancer Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Qassim Health Cluster, Buraydah, Qassim, 52366, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is widely used by cancer patients, yet regional data from Qassim, Saudi Arabia, are lacking. This study assessed the prevalence, patterns, motivations, and predictors of CAM use among cancer patients in the region. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at Prince Faisal Cancer Center, Qassim, between February and August 2025. Eligible adults with confirmed cancer completed a culturally adapted version of the International CAM Questionnaire. CAM modalities were classified using the NCCIH/SIO framework. Descriptive statistics summarized prevalence, types, motivations, disclosure, benefits, harms, and costs. Predictors were assessed using chi-square tests and logistic regression. Results: Among 258 participants (mean age 51.6 ± 15.1 years; 57.4% female), 145 (56.2%) reported CAM use. Most described CAM as complementary (91.0%), with 6.2% as alternative, and 2.8% as integrative. Common modalities included spiritual/faith-based (91.0%; Qur'an recitation, 74.3%; Zamzam water, 72.2%), biologically based (66.7%; olive oil, 41.7%; honey, 34.7%), and traditional remedies (53.5%; camel milk, 22.2%; camel urine, 13.9%). The main motivation was belief in a cure (91.0%). Perceived benefits were reported by 58.6% (most often improved mood, 33.8%); adverse effects were rare (6.9%) and mild. Only 23.4% disclosed CAM use to physicians, and 7.6% delayed conventional therapy. Female sex (aOR 2.29, 95% CI 1.04-5.01) and higher education (aOR 2.48, 95% CI 1.12-5.18) independently predicted CAM use. Conclusion: CAM use was highly prevalent among cancer patients in Qassim, with faith-based and traditional practices most common. Curative expectations were widespread, but disclosure to physicians was low, creating a critical communication gap. Addressing this gap requires proactive, culturally sensitive physician-patient dialogue and integration of safe, evidence-based supportive practices into cancer care.

Indexed as

complementary therapiesintegrative oncologyneoplasmspatient disclosurephysician–patient communicationprevalenceSaudi Arabiaspiritual therapiestraditional medicine

Identifiers

PMID41859744
PMCPMC12997773

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.