Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859635›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Blocksom-Type Cutaneous Vesicostomy in Adult Patients With Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities: A Retrospective Case Series.

Shohei Tobu, Yukako Yamaguchi, Minika Yukimoto, Akihiro Maeda, Shuhei Kusano, Yuka Kakinoki, Hiroaki Kakinoki, Maki Kawasaki, Mitsuru Noguchi

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Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shohei TobuDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Yukako YamaguchiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Minika YukimotoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Akihiro MaedaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Shuhei KusanoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Yuka KakinokiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Hiroaki KakinokiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Maki KawasakiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Mitsuru NoguchiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract management in adult patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities is often challenging because long-term catheter-based management is associated with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), urinary stone formation, catheter-related complications, and increased caregiver burden. Evidence regarding catheter-free urinary management strategies in this population remains limited.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed six adult patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities who underwent Blocksom-type cutaneous vesicostomy after failure of conventional urinary management, including indwelling urethral catheters, suprapubic cystostomy catheters, or assisted catheterization. Clinical backgrounds, indications for surgery, postoperative courses, and outcomes were evaluated.

resultsAll patients had underlying neurogenic bladder and had experienced recurrent UTIs, urinary stone formation, or difficulty in catheter management prior to surgery. After cutaneous vesicostomy, continuous low-pressure urinary drainage was achieved without the need for indwelling catheters. During postoperative follow-up, no recurrence of febrile UTIs was observed, and urinary tract management stabilized in all cases. In addition, simplification of urinary care contributed to a reduction in caregiver burden and improved living environments.

conclusionsBlocksom-type cutaneous vesicostomy may be a feasible and effective catheter-free urinary management option for selected adult patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities who experience refractory complications with conventional catheter-based management. Careful patient selection and shared decision-making are essential when considering this procedure.

Indexed as

blocksom vesicostomyneurogenic bladderretrospective studysevere motor and intellectual disabilitiesurinary diversion

Identifiers

PMID41859635
PMCPMC12998395

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