Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859590›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Giant Arachnoid Cyst Presenting With Transient Facial Paresthesia: A Case Report.

Ana Maria Carvalho, Pedro Sá Almeida, Rita G Magalhães, Marta Madarnas, Beatriz Exposito

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana Maria CarvalhoInternal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Chaves, PRT.
Pedro Sá AlmeidaInternal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Chaves, PRT.
Rita G MagalhãesInternal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Chaves, PRT.
Marta MadarnasInternal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Chaves, PRT.
Beatriz ExpositoInternal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Chaves, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arachnoid cysts are benign, cerebrospinal fluid-filled lesions that are frequently discovered incidentally on neuroimaging. Although most remain asymptomatic, large cysts may occasionally be associated with neurological symptoms due to mass effect or compression of adjacent structures. We report the case of a 61-year-old man who presented with transient numbness of the left side of the face. Brain computed tomography (CT) revealed a large right parieto-occipital arachnoid cyst with cerebrospinal fluid-like density, smooth margins, and thinning of the overlying calvaria, consistent with a long-standing lesion. The patient's symptoms resolved spontaneously, and no additional neurological deficits were observed during follow-up. This case illustrates the frequent dissociation between the striking radiologic appearance of giant arachnoid cysts and their limited clinical expression. Despite its size, the lesion was associated only with mild and self-limited symptoms, supporting a conservative management approach. Giant arachnoid cysts may remain clinically silent or present with transient symptoms. Clinical management should be guided by symptom severity and evolution rather than imaging findings alone in order to avoid unnecessary interventions.

Indexed as

arachnoid cystbrain imagingcase reportcomputed tomographyconservative managementintracranial cyst

Identifiers

PMID41859590
PMCPMC12998488

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.