Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859491›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2026

Open reduction and internal fixation versus distal femoral replacement for periprosthetic distal femur fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tyler Brady, Sam Shapiro, Kurt Barger, Niloofar Dehghan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tyler BradyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7434-7111
Sam ShapiroDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Kurt BargerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Banner University Medical Center - Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Niloofar DehghanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis compares open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) versus distal femoral replacement (DFR) for periprosthetic distal femur fractures (PDFF), focusing on patient-reported outcomes, perioperative measures, functional results, and complications. Data Sources: Following PRISMA guidelines, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and ScienceDirect were searched from January 2010 through November 2024 using keywords and MeSH strategies. Study Selection: Studies were eligible if they compared outcomes of ORIF and DFR for PDFFs and included ≥10 patients. Exclusion criteria included noncomparative studies, primary arthroplasty indications, and nonperiprosthetic fractures. Data Extraction: Two independent reviewers extracted data on demographics, interventions, patient-reported outcomes, functional outcomes, and complications. Quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Discrepancies were resolved by a third author. Data Synthesis: Random-effects meta-analyses were used to calculate pooled incidence rates and risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals. Heterogeneity was assessed via I Conclusions: Knee Society Functional Scores were significantly better for ORIF vs DFR in the 2 studies reporting this metric (53 vs 39, Level of Evidence: Level III.

Indexed as

distal femoral replacementopen reduction internal fixationperiprosthetic distal femur fracture

Identifiers

PMID41859491
PMCPMC12999137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.