Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859403›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Characteristics of brain computed tomography in dementia with cardiovascular disease and psychological and behavioral symptoms.

Qiangqiang Dong, Jian Li, Xinshan Guo, Zhimei Gao, Zhanhui Liu, Deyuan Zhao, Zeqiang Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiangqiang DongDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jian LiDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xinshan GuoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhimei GaoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhanhui LiuDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Deyuan ZhaoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zeqiang JiDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe brain computed tomography (CT) features in Alzheimer's disease (AD) with comorbid cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and examine associations with behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPSD). Methods: This single-center, hospital-based observational case-control study (August 2019-May 2021) used consecutive sampling. We enrolled 165 older adults with AD and CVDs (CVD group), 165 older adults with AD without CVDs (AD-only group), and 165 cognitively healthy older adults (healthy controls). All participants underwent non-contrast brain CT at baseline. Qualitative CT findings [cortical atrophy, widened sulci, and medial hippocampal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pool widening] and quantitative parameters (lateral split brain width, frontal sulcus width, lateral ventricle width, third ventricle width, forehead index, and caudate nucleus index) were compared across groups. Diagnostic performance for AD (AD groups vs. healthy controls) was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the area under the curve (AUC). BPSD were assessed with the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q), and correlations between NPI-Q scores and CT parameters were analyzed in the CVD group. Results: Qualitative CT abnormalities were more frequent in both AD groups than in healthy controls ( Conclusion: AD participants, with or without CVD comorbidity, showed significant CT abnormalities compared with healthy controls. In AD with CVDs, quantitative CT parameters were associated with BPSD severity.

Indexed as

brain CT scancardiovascular diseasescorrelationdementianeuropsychiatric symptoms

Identifiers

PMID41859403
PMCPMC12995796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.