Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859273›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

The relationship between Tai Chi practice, Psychological Resilience, and depression in older adults: an integrated study of mediation and network analysis.

Faxiang Fan, Hao Gou, Ping Li, Luyao Xiang, Jingtao Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Faxiang Fan *College of Physical Education, Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities, Duyun, China.
Hao Gou *College of Physical Education, Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities, Duyun, China.
Ping LiCollege of Physical Education, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Luyao XiangZunyi Medical University, Zhuhai, China.
Jingtao DuCollege of Sports and Health, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With the increasing global aging population, depression in older adults has become an increasingly prominent issue. As a traditional mind-body exercise, Tai Chi Exercise (TCE) may have the potential to alleviate depression in older adults. However, its underlying mechanisms, particularly the mediating role of Psychological Resilience (PR) and the complex relationships between variables, require systematic exploration. Methods: This study employed an integrated research design and surveyed 1,143 older adults through questionnaires. Mediation analysis was used to test the mediating effect of PR between TCE and depression (Dep). Additionally, network analysis was used to construct a cross-sectional network model of TCE, PR, and Dep symptoms to reveal the systemic associations between the variables. Results: Mediation analysis showed that TCE not only negatively predicted Dep directly ( Conclusion: This study revealed the dual pathways through which TCE alleviates depression in older adults: the direct effect and the indirect effect through enhancing PR. Network analysis provided systemic-level evidence for this mediating mechanism and identified the key intervention target of "goal achievement." This suggests that future efforts to promote TCE for enhancing older adults' mental health should focus on strengthening its role in improving PR, particularly in fostering a sense of personal control and goal achievement, thereby enabling more precise and effective interventions.

Indexed as

DepressionResilience, PsychologicalTai JiAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMediation AnalysisMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesagingdepression in older adultsmediation effectpsychological network analysisPsychological ResilienceTai Chi Exercise

Identifiers

PMID41859273
PMCPMC12995767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.