Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858929›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2026

Advancement in photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin: mechanisms, materials and environmental remediation.

Laraib Asad, Zia Ul Haq Khan, Fida Ullah

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. MOF-Derived Semiconductor Materials for Wastewater-Driven Energy Production and Environmental Remediation.Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laraib AsadDepartment of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad Campus Park Road 45550 Pakistan ziaulhaqkhan11@gmail.com.
Zia Ul Haq KhanDepartment of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad Campus Park Road 45550 Pakistan ziaulhaqkhan11@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1688-6718
Fida UllahState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ciprofloxacin (CIP), a widely used fluoroquinolone antibiotic, poses significant ecological risks due to its persistence in water systems and contribution to antibiotic resistance. Traditional wastewater treatment methods are ineffective in completely degrading CIP, necessitating more advanced solutions. This review explores the potential of photocatalytic degradation as a promising approach for CIP removal, focusing on the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) using various photocatalysts. The influence of operational parameters such as catalyst type, CIP dosage, pH, temperature, and light source on degradation efficiency is critically evaluated. Recent advancements in visible-light-responsive photocatalysts and hybrid treatment systems are discussed, along with their performance metrics. The paper concludes with future directions for developing novel materials and integrated systems to enhance environmental remediation, offering a comprehensive evaluation of the photocatalytic degradation process of CIPs.

Identifiers

PMID41858929
PMCPMC12997100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.