Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858713›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2026

Downregulation of MGST3 promotes colorectal cancer progression.

Yuchun Wu, Changjiang Fan, Jiaqi Zhou, Fengshan Huang, Yang Zhang, Yuqi He, Jianxun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuchun WuDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, P.R. China.
Changjiang FanDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, P.R. China.
Jiaqi ZhouGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Genomics, Key Laboratory of Quantitative Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, P.R. China.
Fengshan HuangDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, P.R. China.
Yang ZhangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Genomics, Key Laboratory of Quantitative Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, P.R. China.
Yuqi HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, P.R. China.
Jianxun WangDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC), the third most common malignancy worldwide, presents significant treatment challenges due to an incomplete understanding of its molecular progression. Therefore, identifying the specific developmental mechanisms of CRC holds potential to improve diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. In the present study, RNA-sequencing analysis of samples from patients with an early-stage tumor, advanced carcinoma or adenoma was conducted with the aim of uncovering differentially expressed genes. At the same time, gene knockdown and tumor-related phenotype verification were conducted using a normal colon epithelial cell line. Subsequently, a group of genes related to the target gene was analyzed using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and the differences in colon tumor mutation burden, immune infiltration, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and ferroptosis were observed between samples with high and low expression of the gene group. Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3 (MGST3) was identified as a crucial tumor-suppressive gene in colon cancer pathogenesis. Functional studies demonstrated that MGST3 knockdown in normal human colonic epithelial cells activated glutathione metabolic pathways and induced tumorigenic transformation, characterized by accelerated proliferation and suppression of EMT. TCGA database analysis revealed distinct phenotypes associated with low MGST3 expression, including elevated tumor mutational burden, attenuated EMT processes, diminished immune cell infiltration and enhanced ferroptosis. These findings establish MGST3 as a potential novel regulator of colon carcinogenesis, with its downregulation creating a tumor microenvironment conducive to ferroptosis while simultaneously suppressing EMT and immune responses. The present study not only elucidates previously unrecognized mechanisms driving colon cancer progression but also identifies MGST3-related pathways as promising therapeutic targets for intervention.

Indexed as

CRCdifferential genesferroptosisglutathione metabolismMGST3

Identifiers

PMID41858713
PMCPMC12998425

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.