Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858688›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie2026

Rheology of Twin Anemia-Polycythemia Sequence: Insights from Hemoglobin Electrophoresis - A Case Report.

Shane Khan, Todd Ogilby, Hakan Buyukdere, Karen Fung-Kee-Fung

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shane KhanDivision of Maternal-Fetal-Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Newborn Care, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Todd OgilbySpecial Hematology, Coagulation and Flow Cytometry, Eastern Ontario Regional Laboratory Association, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Hakan BuyukdereDivision of Hematopathology and Transfusion Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Karen Fung-Kee-FungDivision of Maternal-Fetal-Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Newborn Care, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Twin anemia-polycythemia sequence (TAPS) is a recognized complication of monochorionic (MC) twins due to abnormal placental vasculature. Determining the rheology involved within the abnormal placental vasculature may help in identifying the optimum treatment option. Case Presentation: We describe a case of TAPS which was treated via intrauterine transfusions (IUTs) with partial exchange transfusions in which additional hemoglobin electrophoresis (HbEp) testing was performed on cordocentesis samples taken before and after IUTs and partial exchange transfusions for the donor and recipient twin, respectively. The aim was to assess the flow dynamics from the donor to recipient twin. No differences in hemoglobin A (HbA) were found in the polycythemic twin after 30 min of IUT of the anemic co-twin but within 13 days of first transfusion, greater than a 3-fold rise in HbA was apparent. Within 5 days of second treatment a further 9% rise in HbA was encountered. Conclusion: The use of HbEp testing in this case provided preliminary insights into the fluid dynamics involved in TAPS; however, further studies are required to achieve better understanding.

Indexed as

Case reportFlow dynamicsHemoglobin electrophoresisRheologyTwin anemia-polycythemia sequence

Identifiers

PMID41858688
PMCPMC12999212

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