Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858484›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Gallbladder osseous metaplasia mimicking a focal lesion on ultrasound: a case report of a rare benign condition.

Hazem Alouani, Salsabil Nasri, Amine Ben Safta, Mohamed Mahdi Trabelsi, Hichem Jerraya, Ramzi Nouira

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hazem AlouaniDepartment of General Surgery B, Charles Nicolle Hospital - Boulevard du 9 avril 1938 Bab Saâdoun 1007 Tunis, Tunisia.
Salsabil NasriDepartment of General Surgery B, Charles Nicolle Hospital - Boulevard du 9 avril 1938 Bab Saâdoun 1007 Tunis, Tunisia.
Amine Ben SaftaDepartment of General Surgery B, Charles Nicolle Hospital - Boulevard du 9 avril 1938 Bab Saâdoun 1007 Tunis, Tunisia.
Mohamed Mahdi TrabelsiDepartment of General Surgery B, Charles Nicolle Hospital - Tunis, Tunisia, Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis el Manar, Boulevard Avril 1938, Tunis, 1006, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hichem JerrayaDepartment of General Surgery B, Charles Nicolle Hospital - Boulevard du 9 avril 1938 Bab Saâdoun 1007 Tunis, Tunisia.
Ramzi NouiraDepartment of General Surgery B, Charles Nicolle Hospital - Boulevard du 9 avril 1938 Bab Saâdoun 1007 Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal gallbladder wall thickening may raise suspicion for inflammatory, hyperplastic, or malignant processes. We report a rare case of chronic cholecystitis associated with adenomyosis and osseous metaplasia in a 43-year-old woman with multiple comorbidities. The patient presented with right upper quadrant abdominal pain. Ultrasonography revealed focal gallbladder wall thickening without calculi. She underwent uneventful laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Gross and microscopic pathological examination demonstrated chronic cholecystitis with mucosal hyperplasia, intramural diverticula consistent with adenomyosis, and areas of osseous metaplasia, with no evidence of dysplasia or malignancy. The postoperative course was uncomplicated. Awareness of such rare benign lesions is essential, as they may clinically and radiologically mimic more aggressive disease.

Indexed as

adenomyosischronic cholecystitisfocal wall thickeninggallbladderosseous metaplasia

Identifiers

PMID41858484
PMCPMC12998212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.