Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858428›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2026

Early dye laser treatment of hypertrophic sternotomy scars with prominent vascular component.

Giovanni Cannarozzo, Laura Pieri, Lara Ronconi, Irene Fusco, Tiziano Zingoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giovanni CannarozzoLasers in Dermatology Unit, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Columbia 2, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Laura PieriDepartment of Clinical Research and Practice, El.En. Group, Via Baldanzese 17, 50041 Calenzano, Italy.
Lara RonconiDepartment of Clinical Research and Practice, El.En. Group, Via Baldanzese 17, 50041 Calenzano, Italy.
Irene FuscoDepartment of Clinical Research and Practice, El.En. Group, Via Baldanzese 17, 50041 Calenzano, Italy.
Tiziano ZingoniDepartment of Clinical Research and Practice, El.En. Group, Via Baldanzese 17, 50041 Calenzano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: A considerable percentage of patients develop hypertrophic scarring due to the healing process after heart surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine whether PDL applied on the day of suture removal, is even more successful in minimizing symptoms that impair the patient's quality of life and the cosmetic appearance of scars from median sternotomy cardiac surgery procedure. Materials/methods: A total of 12 patients with hypertrophic sternotomy scars resulting from cardiac surgeries underwent 4-5 treatment sessions with Dye laser as soon as the wound's sutures were taken out. After 40 days, the patient was re-assessed using an in-vivo multispectral skin imaging optical evaluation of the skin structures. Images were captured before and after each treatment, as well as 6 and 12 months after the last treatment. Twelve months after the last session each patient's level of improvement was assessed using the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS). Twelve months following the conclusion of treatments, the patients were given photographs and filled out a satisfaction questionnaire. Results: Analysis of the VSS subscales after 1 year from the last laser treatment showed significant improvement in all parameters examined. Nine patients (75%) were very satisfied, 3 patients (25%) were satisfied, and no patients expressed dissatisfaction or insufficient satisfaction. Relevant side effects were absent. Before and after all treatments, multispectral and hemoglobin analyses showed overall patient's improvement. Conclusions: PDL therapy has been proven to physically improve hypertrophic sternotomy scars with few side effects, reducing or even completely avoiding the need for reconstructive surgery.

Indexed as

Cardiac surgeryDye laserHypertrophic sternotomy scars with vascular componentSuture removal

Identifiers

PMID41858428
PMCPMC12996794

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.