Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858413›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology2026

Measurement properties of the Thai version of Simple Knee Value in patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury.

Wacharapol Tepa, Pakorn Chawanpaiboon, Pisit Lertwanich

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Article in Asia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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3 authors.

Wacharapol TepaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pakorn ChawanpaiboonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pisit LertwanichDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objective: The Simple Knee Value (SKV) is a knee-specific adaptation of the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE), serving as a single-item patient-reported outcome measure for knee function. Although the SKV has been translated into Thai, its measurement properties have not yet been evaluated in patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the measurement properties of the Thai version of the SKV in this population. Methods: This prospective study included patients aged 18 to 50 years with ACL injury scheduled for surgery. Participants completed the Thai version of the SKV at three time points: preoperatively at baseline and 2 weeks later (for test-retest reliability), and 3 months postoperatively (for responsiveness). Three additional patient-reported outcome measures including the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC-SKF), the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and the European Quality of Life 5-Dimension 5-Level were administered at baseline and 3 months. Results: Ninety patients completed assessments at all time points. The Thai SKV demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties. Construct validity was supported by positive correlations with comparator patient-reported outcome measures (Spearman rank correlation coefficients = 0.20 - 0.37). Test-retest reliability was excellent (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.92; 95% confidence interval 0.88 - 0.95). The SKV showed large responsiveness to change (effect size = 0.96, standardized response mean = 0.92) and good external responsiveness through moderate correlations with change scores of other instruments (Spearman rank correlation coefficients = 0.33 - 0.49). No floor or ceiling effects were observed. The minimal clinically important difference was 10.0 points (sensitivity 82.0%, specificity 100.0%). Conclusion: The Thai version of the SKV is a valid and reliable tool for evaluating knee function in patients with ACL injury. Responsiveness of the instrument was demonstrated in the early postoperative phase. This single-item measure offers a practical screening and monitoring tool for clinical practice where time-efficient assessment is required. For comprehensive patient evaluation, it should be used alongside detailed questionnaires such as IKDC-SKF or KOOS.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligamentMeasurement propertiesPatient-reported outcome measureSimple Knee ValueSingle assessment numeric evaluation

Identifiers

PMID41858413
PMCPMC12996780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.